oxford system

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1、ReferencingTheFootnote/BibliographySystemTheLearningCentre•http://www.lc.unsw.edu.auThisguidepresentsanintroductiontotheFootnote/Bibliographysystem,alsoknownastheOxfordsystemortheDocumentary/Notesystem.ManyschoolsatTheUniversityofNewSouthWaleshavestyleguidesindicatinghowreferencingf

2、orassignmentsshouldbedone.TheLearningCentrestronglysuggeststhatyoucheckwitheachschoolaboutwhichmethodtouse.WhatisReferencing?Referencingisasystemthatallowsyoutoacknowledgethecontributionsofothersinyourwriting.WheneveryouuseANYwords,ideasorinformationfromANYsourceinyourassignments,yo

3、umustreferencethosesources.Thismeansthatifyouusetheexactwordsofanauthor,ifyouparaphrasetheirwordsorifyousummarisetheirideas,youmustprovideareference.Notreferencingyoursourcesmeansyoumaybechargedwithplagiarismandyourworkcouldbefailed.HowDoIDoIt?TheFootnote/Bibliographymethodrequiresy

4、ouTheseprofessionalgroupsoftenworkedintandemwithtoinclude:middle-classphilanthropistsinaconcertedefforttoward1.afootnoteinthetext.socialreform,initiallydirectedattheworkingclass.2.abibliographyorlistofreferencesattheendHowever,bytheinter-waryears,theideologyofthe‘modern’familyhadpen

5、etratedacrosseveryclass.1ofthetext.AsWardsuggests,economicdevelopmentandsocietalWhatisaFootnote?innovationshadfarreachingconsequencesonfamilyFootnotes(sometimesjustcalled‘notes’)arewhatpatterns.TheAustralianbirthratebegantofallduringtheysoundlike—anote(orareferencetoasourcethe1870sa

6、ndbytheturnofthecentury,coupleswerehavingsmallerfamilies.2AsKociumbaspointsout,theofinformation)whichappearsatthefoot(bottom)ofapage.initialdeclinecoincidedwiththeCompulsoryEducationlegislationintroducedin1872.ThepolicywashardonInafootnotereferencingsystem,youindicateaworking-classf

7、amilies.Childrenspentlongerinschool,referenceby:werelessabletocontributetheirlabourtothefamily1.puttingasmallnumberabovethelineoftypeeconomyandthereforecostmoretosupport.3Asthedirectlyfollowingthesourcematerial.Thisnumberideaofchildhoodasa‘special’timebecameentrenched,iscalledanotei

8、dentifier.Itsitssli