新gre写作argument 模板 by jason lee

新gre写作argument 模板 by jason lee

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时间:2018-12-26

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1、新GRE写作Argument 模板——ByJasonLee﹡审题+提纲:2min﹡开头+结尾模板:5min﹡中间三段:7min*3=21min﹡补完结尾(检查润色):2min一、开头-Inthisargument,theauthorconcludesthat...-Tobolsterthisconclusion,theauthorpointsoutthat…-Closescrutinyofthesesupportingevidences,however,revealsthatnoneofthemlendanycredibilitytotheauthor’sconclusi

2、on.二、主体段落展开段落一:-Firstly,theauthorhastriedtoreachtheconclusionthat…bypointingoutthat…butthisargumenthasfailedtoseesomesignificantfactors.-Forinstance,-Or,anotherscenariocanbethat…展开段落二:-Secondly,byanalyzingtheconclusionofthisargument,wecanfindtheunstatedassumptionthat…-However,thevalidityo

3、fthisassumptionischallengedbysomeotherpossibilities.-Itislikelythat…-Itisofequalprobabilitythat..展开段落三:-Finally,eveniftheforegoingassumptionswereallconfirmedvalid,thereremaindoubtsthatrendertheauthor’swholereasoninglogicallyflawed.-Tobemorespecific,-Absentevidencetoconfirmthisassumption,i

4、tisentirelypossiblethat…1.Assumptions◆Firstofall,theauthorunfairlyassumesthat…◆Afterall,theauthorprovidesnoevidencethat…2.SpecificEvidences◆Theauthorfailstoofferanyevidencetowarrantthiscrucialassumption.◆Onlyiftheauthorcouldprovidetheevidencethat…canthisargumentbeconfirmedvalid.◆Theassump

5、tioncannotbesubstantiateduntiltheauthorcouldprovidethat…◆Aslongastheevidence(that/of…)couldbeoffered,theauthor’sviewmightbereasonablyjustified.3.Questions◆Thefirstquestionofvitalprominencecouldbewhether…◆Onlyiftheanswerwerepositive,cantheargumentbesubstantiated.Incontrast,iftheanswerweren

6、egative,theargumentwouldbeconsideredlogicallyflawed.4.AlternativeExplanations◆Theexplanationofferedbytheauthordoesnotsufficetobeevaluatedasjustifiablebasedonthegivenevidence.Alternativeexplanationcouldinvolvethat…orthat…◆Theauthor’sconclusionunfairlyignores…soabetterexplanationmightbe…◆Wi

7、thoutconsideringandrulingoutotherpossiblereasons,theauthorcannotsuccessfullyconvincemethat…*5.补充一些攻击Flaw的句型(1)样本不足或不具代表性/调查不可靠◆Theauthorprovidesnoevidencethatthesurveyisstatisticallyreliable.◆Perhapsthesurvey’ssampleisnotsufficientinsizeorrepresentativeofthequalityo

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