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1、考点规范练32(Module2)Ⅰ.阅读理解AFrankensteinisanovelbyBritishauthorMaryShelley,whoenjoysthereputationof“theMotherofScienceFiction”.Shelleystartedwritingthestorywhenshewas19,anditwaspublishedin1818whenshewas21.Thenovelisoneoftheearliestexamplesofsciencefiction.Todayitisgenerallyconsideredtobeal
2、andmarkworkofsciencefiction.Assoonasitcameout,Frankensteinhadaconsiderableinfluenceacrossliteratureandbroughtaboutacompletetypeofhorrorstories,films,andplays.Itwashighlyvaluedbycriticsofeachcountry,bringingMaryShelleyworldwidepopularity.Sofardozensoffilmshavebeenadaptedfromthisnovel.F
3、rankenstein,theheroofthenovel,isascientistaddictedtolifescientificresearchandtrieshardtouseartificialmethodstocreatelife.However,Frankensteineventuallycreatesahorribleanduglymonster,whichfrightensandshockshimsomuchthathedumpsitdesperately.Atthebeginning,theartificialmonsterhaskind-hea
4、rtednaturewhichisfilledwithgoodwillandgratitudetowardshumanbeings.However,afterexperiencingallkindsofunfairtreatmentsanddiscriminations(歧视)fromhumanbeings,hegetsextremelyangry.Withmadideasfillingitsmind,themonsterstartstotakerevenge(报复).ItkillsFrankenstein’sbrotherWilliam,hisbestfrien
5、dClerval,andthenmurdershisbrideElizabethcruellyathiswedding.Inordertostopthemonsterfromruiningtheworldaroundit,Frankensteindecidestodestroythemonster,whichoncecosthimagreatdealoftimeandefforts.ThenthetwobegintochaseeachothertotheNorthPole,whereFrankensteindiesofovertirednesswhilethere
6、gretfulmonster,determinestokillitself,driftsawayonaniceraft,nevertobeseenagain.Thenoveldiscussescontroversialtopicsandtouchesonreligiousideas.Itshowstheauthor’sattitudetowardslife—peoplehavedoublecharacters—goodnessandbadness.Peoplearegoingtodowrongthingsiftheyhavelongbeendiscriminate
7、dandill-treated.【语篇导读】本文介绍了著名诗人雪莱的妻子玛丽·雪莱写的具有里程碑性质的科幻小说《弗兰肯斯坦》。1.WhendidMaryShelleystartwritingFrankenstein?A.In1815. B.In1816.C.In1817.D.In1818.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第二段第一句玛丽·雪莱19岁开始写这部小说,在1818年21岁时完成可知,这部小说是在1816年开始写的。2.Regardedas“theMotherofScienceFiction”,MaryShelly . A.wrote
8、thefi
