（浙江专版）2018版高中英语 unit 1 cultural relics单元综合测评 新人教版必修2

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1、Unit1CulturalrelicsⅠ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)ATheancientcityisinPingyaocounty,ShanxiProvince.ThecitywallwasfirstbuiltduringtheZhouDynasty.Since1997,ithasbeenlistedasaWorldHeritageSite.NowPingyaocityistheonlyoneinChinacompletelyprotectedasitwashundredsofyearsago.Th

2、eperimeter(周长)ofthissquarecityis6.4kmlongandthecitywallistheearliestandlargestcitywallinChina.Itis12mhighwithwidthof5m.Thewallwasbuiltwithearthandcoveredwithbricks.Outsidethecitywallthereisariver,4mwideand4mdeep.Thereareseveralgatesofthecity，twoeachontheeastandwest

3、andoneeachonthesouthandnorthside.Allthegateshavetwodoorseach.Thishasgiventhecitythename“TurtleCity”withthetwogatesonthesouthandnorthstandingfortheheadandtailoftheturtleandfourgatesontheeastandwestasthefourlegs.Thedoorsonthesouthandnorthstandoppositeeachother，liketh

4、eheadoftheturtleextendingoutandtwowellsjustbeyondsoutherngatearelikeaturtle'stwoeyes.LocatedonthetraderoutebetweenBeijingandXi'an,Pingyaodevelopedintoamerchantcenterwherethelocalpeoplesetupthenation'searliestbanks.ThesebankswerethefirstinChinatousechecks.Severalold

5、courtyardshavebeenturnedintomuseums,mostofwhicharehomesandofficesofPingyao'soldbanks.OneofthemostunusualaspectsofavisithereisrealizingthatthisplacewasveryimportanttoChina'sfinancial(金融的)history.【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了平遥古城的历史、建筑规模之宏伟及其在古代中国金融发展史上的重要地位。1．Whatdoesthepassagemai

6、nlytalkabout?A．Theancientcity—Pingyao.B．China'sancientfinancialcenter—Pingyao.C．ThecitywallofPingyao.D．ThemuseumsinPingyao.【解析】　主旨大意题。本文着重介绍了中国的古城——平遥的历史、城市规模以及历史地位，故选A。【答案】　A2．HowmanygatesarethereinPingyaocity?A．Four.　B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.【解析】　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的“...

7、twoeachontheeastandwestandoneeachonthesouthandnorthside.”可知，平遥古城共有6个门。【答案】　C3．WhichgateinPingyaocitystandsfortheheadoftheturtle?A．Thegateonthenorth.B．Thegateonthesouth.C．Thegateontheeast.D．Thegateonthewest.【解析】　细节理解题。根据第三段第三句中的“...thetwogatesonthesouthandnorthstand

8、ingfortheheadandtailoftheturtle...”可知，南门代表着乌龟的头部。【答案】　BBLincolnCity，Oregon，wantedasculptureforitsparkonDevil'sLake，somethingfunfortheplacepopular