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1、Unit2Theenvironment(35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·河北定州中学调研)Plasticbagsareapopularcontainerinmuchoftheworld,buttheyarealsoamajorsourceofpollutionwhichneedhundredsofyearstobreakdown,andastheydo,tinypiecescanpoisonsoil,lakes,riversandoceans.So,environmentexpertsurgepeopletoreuseandrecycleplasticb
2、ags.MarylandartistAllitaIrbyjustdoesso.Itallstartswiththemorningnewspaper,andtheplasticbagthatthepapercomesin.Themixedmediaartistrecognizeditsrichpossibilitiesthreeyearsago.“AsIwastakingthenewspaperout,Ifeltthetexture(质地)ofthesebags.Ijustlookeddownandrealizedittakesthreetomakeabra
3、id(发辫).I’lljustputafewmainmaterialsinjusttomakeitstrongenough.”Sincethen,Irbyhasbeenusingplasticbagstocreateabstractlinesinherartworks.Beforeusingplasticbagsinherpieces,Irbyusednaturalmaterialslikefeathers,leatheranddriedplants,allofwhichcontainelementsthatrepresentherNativeAmeric
4、anancestryandidentity,likeherpiececalled“NavahoBundles”.“Iwasmakingahairstyle,aNavahohairstylewhenthehairwasheavyanditwasloopedbackonitself.Itookthepieceandloopeditbackontoitselfandsecureditwithatie.Ms.Irby’sneighborspraiseherabilitytoturnwastesintotreasure.Somepeople,likeCharlott
5、eHogan,askedtheartisttoteachthemhowtocreateartfromusedplasticbags.AletaMeyerexpressedsurprise,“I’venevergivenanymorethoughttowhattodowithaplasticbag.Thisisdefinitelydifferent.”ShirleyWattsplanstoshowothersherart.“IwanttomakeamasterpiecethatIcanputinaframeandputitonmywallandthenIkn
6、owthatIdidit,”shesaid.AllitaIrbysaysanyonecandoitandallyouhavetodoisopenyoureyesandbringtheoutsidein.1.Whatisthefirstparagraphwrittentooffer?A.Theconditionsofmakingplastics.B.Thebackgroundofthestory.C.Thereasonforusingplastics.D.Theimportanceofplasticbags.2.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlli
7、taIrby?A.Shewillneveruseplasticbagsherself.B.Shepaysmuchattentiontoherhairstyle.C.ShewasborninaNativeAmericanfamily.D.Sheonlyusesplasticstomakeartworksnow.3.WhatdoyouknowaboutAllitaIrby’sartworksbeforesheusedplasticbags?A.TheyaresimilartoNavahohairstyles.B.Theyareactuallytoolsused
8、indailylife.C.TheyofferIrbytheins