课堂新坐标浙江专版2017高考英语二轮复习专题7阅读理解类型9政经史地讲练

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1、类型9

2、政经史地考查要点方法技巧1.常识，基本概念、原理，现实意义。2．地理现象的形成、影响，自然灾害的起因、后果、预防。3．名胜古迹、文化遗产的形成，特点及其保护。1.弄清文章诸要素之间的内在关系，并据此展开推理判断。2．把握诸如位置、方位等细节，绘制简易地图。3．掌握一些政经史地方面的常识。(2015·湖北高考·C)HilversumisamediumsizedcitybetweenthemajorcitiesofAmsterdamandUtrechtintheGooiareaofNorthHolland，th

3、eNetherlands.UnlikemostoftheNetherlands，Hilversumisactuallyinahillyareawiththesoilmostlyconsistingofsand.OncecalledtheGardenofAmsterdam，itstillattractstravelerstocomeovertocycleandwalkthroughthesurroundingforests.Theyvisititforarelaxingdayofffromtheurbanmadnes

4、s.ForDutchpeople，Hilversumisallabouttextile(纺织)andmediaindustries，andmodernarchitecture.Inhistory，Hilversumwaslargelyanagriculturalarea.Dailylifewasmarkedbyfarming，sheepraisingandwoolproduction.ArailwaylinktoAmsterdamin1874attractedrichtradersfromAmsterdamtoHi

5、lversum.Theybuiltthemselveslargevillas(别墅)inthewoodedsurroundingsofthetown.OneofthefamiliesmovinginwastheBrenninkmeijers，currentlythewealthiestfamilyoftheNetherlands.TheymovedinafterbigsuccessinthetextileindustryandaidedasubstantialtextileindustryinHilversum.B

6、utthetextileboomlastedonlyseveraldecades.Thelastfactoryclosedinthe1960s.Thechangetoamediaeconomystartedin1920，whentheNederlandseSeintoestellenFabriek(NSF)establishedaradiofactoryinHilversum.Mostradiostationssettledinthelargevillasintheleafyareasofthetown.Telev

7、isiongaveanotherpushtothelocaleconomy.HilversumbecamethemediacapitaloftheNetherlands，andDutchtelevisionstarsmovedintotheleafyneighborhoodssurroundingthetown.Intheearly1900s，modernarchitectsW．M.DudokandJ．DuikerplacedhundredsofremarkablebuildingsinHilversum.Thes

8、emodernarchitecturalmasterpieces(杰作)aresomanythatHilversumalmostfeelslikeanopenairmuseum.Dudokaloneshapedmostof20thcenturyHilversumandapproximately75buildingsstillbearhisuniquecharacteristics.Hismasterpiece，HilversumTownHall，wasbuiltin19281931.Ithaswideinterna

9、tionalfameandisincludedinmanyarchitecturetextbooks.Thebuildinghasaremarkableshapeandlookslikeacombinationof“blocks”．Actually，onemaystarthisjourneyofmodernarchitecturebywalkingorbik