课堂新坐标江苏专版2017高考英语二轮复习与策略第1部分专题3阅读理解类型4人物介绍讲练 (2)

《课堂新坐标江苏专版2017高考英语二轮复习与策略第1部分专题3阅读理解类型4人物介绍讲练 (2)》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、类型4

2、人物介绍考查要点方法技巧1.人物最显著的性格、品德特征。2．人物的重大、有影响的经历。3．人物最杰出的功绩、贡献、成就。4．人物成长的时代背景。1.把握事件发生的时间、空间及顺序。2．理清事情发生的背景、起因、过程及结果。3．感悟人物的情感和心理活动。(2016·全国乙卷·A)YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas，butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow，whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwoma

3、nofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860－1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931，AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomanto

4、wintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907－1964)Ifitweren'tforRachelCarson，theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld'slakesandoceans.SandraDayO'Connor(1930－presen

5、t)WhenSandraDayO'ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool，in1952，shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and，in1981，thefirstwomantojointheU．S.SupremeCourt.O'Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcou

6、rt.RosaParks(1913－2005)OnDecember1，1955，inMontgomery，Alabama，RosaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear，andkickedoffthecivil－rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas，wastiredofgiving

7、in，”saidParks.21．WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A．Hersocialwork.B．Herteachingskills.C．Hereffortstowinaprize.D．Hercommunitybackground.22．WhatwasthereasonforO'Connor'sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?A．Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B．Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C．Thediscriminationagai

8、nstwomen.D．Thepoorfinancialconditions.23．Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil－rightsmovementintheU．S.?A．JaneAddams.B．RachelCarson.C．SandraDayO'Connor.D．RosaParks.24．Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A．Theyarehighlyeducated.B．Theyaretrulycreative.C．Theyarepioneers.D．They

9、arepeace－lovers.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了100年以