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时间:2018-12-20
《unit 5 canada–“the true north”grammar(教师版)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、B3U5Grammar同位语从句(实中.高一级)一.回顾:按要求完成句子,使下列宾语从句和表语从句意思完整。1.Idon’tknow(这女孩是谁)2.Heasked(什么时候他能休息)3.Thequestionis(我们是否能解决)4.Itlooks(似乎要下雨了)5.ismorepractice.(你需要的)Keys:1.whothegirlis2.whenhecanrest3.whetherwecansolve4.asifitwillrain5.Whatyouneed二.概念:在复合句中作的句子叫从句。它通常跟在某些名词之
2、后,用以说明或解释该名词的具体内容。Keys:同位语同位语Eg:1.Mr.Smith,ournewteacher,isverykindtous.()同位语2.YesterdayImetTom,afriendofmybrothers'.()同位语3.ThehopethatwecouldgotoFrancewasexciting.()同位语从句4.ThefactthatmoreandmorepeoplesettledowninChinasurprisesme.()同位语从句归纳:后面接同位语从句的名词有:hope(希望),fact
3、(事实),belief(信仰),news(消息),idea(主意;观念),promise(承诺),information(信息),decision(决定),order(命令),suggestion(建议),problem(问题),thought(想法),advice(建议),impression(印象),opinion看法,promise(答应,诺言),report(报道),truth(事实),warning(警告),word(消息),wish(愿望)等。三.连接词:1.请在下列句子中划出连接词和其所引导的同位语从句。1.I’
4、vejustheardawarmingontheradiothatahurricaneislikelytocome.2.We’lldiscusstheproblemwhetherthesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime.3.Thequestionwhowillbeinchargeofthecompanywhenthemanagerisaway.4.Hehasnoideawhatheshoulddonext.5.Wegotthenewswhoeverhasagiftformusicwillattendth
5、eclass.6.Heraisedaquestionwherewewouldhaveourmeeting.7.Ourteachergaveussomeadvicehowwe(should)usethecomputer.[归纳]引导同位语从句的连接词主要有(1)连接词(2)连接代词_________________________whose,whatever,whom(3)连接副词,when,why,等。同位语从句使用陈述语序。Keys:thatwhetherwhowhatwhoeverwherehow练习:用适当的连接词填空1
6、.Theyexpressedthehope________theywouldcometoChinasoon.that2.Weallwanttoaskhimthequestion________heescapedfromthedanger.how3.Theproblem________shouldwinthefirstplaceworriedallofus.who4.Thereissomedoubt_________wecanfinishtheworkontime.whether5Ihavenoidea_______istobe
7、donenext.what四.同位语从句与定语从句的区别1).Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthefinalmatchisencouraging.(同位语从句,说明news的具体内容)2).Thenewsthatyoutoldusisreallyencouraging.(定语从句,对news加以修饰、限定)归纳:1.同位语从句用来进一步说明前面名词的____________,与前面的名词是同位关系;而定语从句是用来_______、________前面的先行词,与先行词是修饰与被修饰的关系。Key:具体内容,修
8、饰,限定2.关系词在句中是否做成分。1).Theideathatcomputerscanrecognizehumanvoicessurprisesmanypeople.(that在从句中不充当任何成份。)2).Theideathathegavesurprisesmanypeo
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