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1、Book4Unit2学案Reading一．语法填空（根据课文内容完成短文）Dr.YuanwasborninBeijingin1930.1______hegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953,hehasdevotedhislifeto2___________(find)waystogrowmoreandmorerice.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedfor3___________(increase)thericeoutput.Atthattime,hungerwas4_____
2、_seriousprobleminmanypartsofthecountry.Dr.Yuansearched5_________awaytoincreasericeharvestswithoutexpandingtheareaoffields.In1950,Chinesefarmerscouldonlyproducefiftymilliontonsofrice.Lastyear,6________,nearlytwohundredmilliontonsofrice7____________(produce).Theseincreasedharvestsmea
3、n8________22%oftheworld’speoplearefedfromjust7%ofthefarmlandinChina.Dr.YuanisnowcirculatinghisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandotherlessdevelopedcountriestoincreasetheirriceharvests.Thankstohisresearch,theUNistryingtoridtheworld9_______hunger.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvest
4、stwice10________largeasbefore.二．Languagepoints:【原句1】Indeed，hissunburntfaceandarmsandhisslim,strongbodyarejustlikethoseofmillionsofChinesefarmers，forwhomhehasstruggledforthepastfivedecades.的确，他那被太阳晒得黝黑的脸庞和手臂，以及他那瘦削而又结实的身体，就跟其他千百万的中国农民一样，过去50年来，他一直在努力帮助他们。vi.&n．斗争，拼搏；努力；挣扎Eg:Weshould
5、struggleforourfreedom.我们必须为自由而斗争。Thoseclimbersstruggledagainst/withthestrongwindandfinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.那些登山者在强风中艰难的行走，最终到达山顶。Hestruggledtocontrolhistemper他努力控制住自己的脾气。搭配归纳：为......而斗争与......作斗争/作战努力做某事(1)Theyaretheposition.他们为了这个职位而斗争。(2)Theythecancerthroughtheseyears.这
6、些年他们和我们一起与癌症作斗争。(3)Thefoxescape.狐狸努力逃脱(4)我们为了独立而斗争。【原句2】In1974,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighoutput.1974年，他成了世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。Eg.1).Heisalwaysthefirststudenttocomeandthelasttoleave.他总是第一个来和最后一个离开的学生。2).Thecaptainwasthelastmantoleavethesinkingsh
7、ip.船长是最后一个离开正在下沉的船。归纳：不定式放在表示次序的词thefirst,thelast,thebest以及theonly,thevery,theright等所修饰的名词后,且名词与动词不定式有逻辑上的主谓关系，结构为：thefirst/last/best/right/only/very/...+n.+todosth.表第一个/最后一个/最好的一个/合适的/唯一的/恰好的……做某事的人/物。(1)Ithinkheistherightperson(tell)heraboutthis.(2)Iamtheonlyone(win)thefirstprize
8、.(3)她是第一个来自美国的学生【原句3】YuanL
