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1、Unit2WorkingthelandLanguagepoints1.Haveyouevergrownanyplants?Ifso,whatdidyoudotogrowthem?Ifso=Ifyouhaveevergrownsomeplants.so表示“象那样的,如前所说的”,用于代替已陈述的事。如:-----canyoupasstheexam?------Ihopeso.1)辨析because,forbecause表示理由充分,有必然因果关系,能回答以why引起的问句。2.Hewantseveryonetoca
2、llhimafarmer,forthat’showheregardshimself.—Whyaren’tyoucomingwithustotheconcert?—BecauseIhavegotabadheadache.—你为何不与我们一起去看音乐会?—因为我头痛。for(因为,由于),补充说明理由,不用于句首;不能回答以why引起的问句。如:Theshopwasquitenew,forithadopenedonlytheweekbefore.____hesaysso,itmustbetrue.___itwaslat
3、e,Imadehastetogo.Thedaybreaks_______thesunrises.Thedaybreaks,___thebirdsaresinging.sinceAsbecausefor2)regardregard...as...;将......认为Weregardedherasthebestwriteramongus.in/withregardtosb./sth.关于,至于acountry’slawsinregardtohumanrights一个国家关于人权的法律3.worksthelandwork
4、vi./vt.经营,管理worktheland=growcropsonit耕耘土地Heworksabigfarm.他经营着一个大的农场。4.Inmanyways,heisoneofthem,andhehasstruggledforthepastfivedecadestohelpthem.常与现在完成时连用的时间状语(1)already,yet,ever,just,recently,lately,never,before(adv.)Theboyhasalready/justgothome.Ihaven’theardf
5、romhimyet/recently/lately.Ihaveseentheoldmansomewherebefore.(2)since/forIhavelivedinBeijingsince2000.IhavelivedinBeijingsinceIarrivedhere.IhavelivedinBeijingfor5years.strugglevi.搏斗,挣扎,努力,拼搏Theywerestrugglingtogetouttheburningcar.他们挣扎着从烧着的车里往外爬。Shestruggledupth
6、estairswithherheavybags.她提着沉重的行李艰难地走上楼梯。[搭配]struggleagainst与…斗争,为反对…而斗争,strugglefor为争取…而斗争5.DrYuanLongpinggrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice.e.g.Idon’tquiteunderstandwhatyouareexplaining.PleasewatchwhatIamdoingcarefully.2)What=thething(s)that1)Super特级,超级____thee
7、mperorsawwasquitedifferentfrom_____theoldministertoldhim.A.What,thatB.That,whatC.Which,thatD.All,allItisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how7.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduce
8、one-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.it在句中作形式宾语,真正的宾语为toproduce…,结构为:makeit+宾语补足语+动词不定式,it做形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。it做形式宾语,通常和下列动词连用:Weconsideritourdutytosupportgoodleaders.consider,thin