2019版高三英语一轮复习课时提能练13module1lifeinthefuture外研版必修4

2019版高三英语一轮复习课时提能练13module1lifeinthefuture外研版必修4

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时间:2018-12-20

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1、Module1 LifeintheFuture(限时:35分钟)(对应学生用书第333页)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·成都第二次诊断)Whatareyourretirementplans?Keepworking?Getmoreexercise?Orlearnsomethingnew?Youmayputthemonhold.There'sachancethat,soonerorlater,youmighthavetomovefurtherthanyouwerethinking,asfarasMars(火星).OnThursday,NationalGeograp

2、hicwillshowthefirsteverMarsshowhome,givingearthlingsanideaofwhattheirlifecouldlooklikeontheRedPlanet.Setinthenotsodistantyearof2037,theiglooshapedstructurecouldbethehomeofyourfuture.ItshowsahousebuiltusingrecycledspacecraftpartsandMartiansoil,calledregolith,whichhasbeenmicrowavedi

3、ntobricks.Somepartsofthehomearerecognisable-kitchen,bedroom-buttherearefundamentaldifferencesthatarevitalforhumansurvival.AstheMartianatmosphereisaroundonehundredthasthickastheEarth's,peoplewillneedpermanentshelterfromthesunandsocietywillmovelargelyindoors.Mostbuildingswillbeconne

4、ctedbyundergroundpassagesandthehouseswon'thavewindows.Thehomeswillhavesimulatedsolarlighting,ornaturallightthathasbeenbentseveraltimes.Wallswillneedtobe10to12feetthick,toprotectpeoplefromdangerousraysthatcanpassthroughsixfeetofsteel,andadoubleairlockedentrancetokeepthehomeunderpro

5、perpressure.“Wedon'tthinkofourhousesasthingsthatkeepusalive,butonMarsyourhousewillbeasurvivalcentre,”saysStephenPetranek,authorofHowWe'llLiveonMars.Thisisnotjustthestuffofscifi.“TentotwentyyearsfromnowtherewillcertainlybepeopleonMars,”Petraneksays.“We'vehadthetechnologyfor30yearst

6、olandpeopleonMars,butwehaven'thadthewill,”Petraneksays.“Buttwomainfactorshavecompletelyswungpublicattitudes.”Theprivatecompanies'participationhasforcedgovernmentagenciestouptheirgame,andinfluentialfilmssuchasGravityandTheMartianhavecaughtsociety'seye.【语篇解读】 本文主要对人类未来在火星上居住作了相关介绍。1

7、.Whatcanweknowabouttheshowhomefromthetext?A.Ithasnowindowsordoorsduetosecurityconcern.B.Itsdesignpresentstheideaofenvironmentalprotection.C.Ithasthickwallskeepingthehomeunderproperpressure.D.Itsundergroundpassagesconnectallthebuildingstogether.B [考查推理判断。根据第三段的第一句“Itshowsahousebuil

8、tusingrecycledspacecraftpartsandM

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