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1、Unit6Goingwest知识精讲一.本周教学内容Unit6Goingwest二.重点、难点了解美国向西迁徙的人们的旅程经历。复习动词时态语态。三.具体内容1.Itwasnoteasytodecidewhattotakeandwhattoleavebehind.leavesth.behind2.Formanyweekswehadbeenaccustomedtoseeinghorsesandoxensufferingfromheat,thirst,andstarvation.accustomed:usual,habitual;usedtosth.eg.Hetookh
2、isaccustomedseatbythewindow.Hequicklybecameaccustomedtothelocalfood.3.suggest:putsth.forwardintoconsideration;statesthindirectlyeg.IsuggestatouraroundthecityofRome.IsuggesttakingatriparoundthecityofRome.IsuggestthatweshouldtakeatriparoundthecityofRome.Hiscoolresponsesuggestedthathedidn
3、’tliketheidea.4.Thefirstracewasn’tacompetition,butitwasaraceagainsttime.against:inoppositiontosb./sth.eg.Aremostpeopleagainsttheproposal?That’sagainstthelaw.Yourdogmusttakeaninjectionagainstrabies.beagainst:tooppose;tosay“no”befor:tosupport;tosay“yes”5.Nomewasonlyasmallcityofabout1,430
4、souls.Nomewasonlyasmallcityofabout1,430people.6.Ifuntreated,itwouldproduceapowerfulpoisonthatwouldkillthepatient.7.Thelastdriverfacedaterriblestorm,butheknewthatliveswereatstake.beatstake:tobewonorlost;beingrisked,dependingontheoutcomeofaneventeg.Thisdecisionputsourlivesatstake.Ourchil
5、dren’seducationisatstake.8.Thedrivershadcoveredalmost700milesinlittlemorethan127hours.littleadv.:notmuch;onlyslightlyeg.Heislittleknownasanartist.Sheleftlittlemorethananhourago.9.时态中的一些难点：（1）“主将从现”原则，适用于所有状语从句eg.WhenIleavehere,Iwillgotoanothercountry.（2）begin,come,leave,goarrive,start,
6、stop,returnopen,close等词一般现在时可表示按计划或规定要发生的事情。eg.ThetrainforBeijingleavesat7:30.（3）usedtodo和woulddo的形式可以表示过去经常习惯性发生的事情。eg.Hewouldswimattheseaeverysummervocation.（4）willdo表示有倾向的动作或自然承接的将来时态。eg.Withoutwaterhumanbeingwilldieout.（5）beabouttodo也可以表示将来时态，但不能用时间状语来修饰。eg.Wewereabouttoattendthepa
7、rtyat5o’clock..（6）现在进行时态和always,already,often等词搭配使用时，表示说话人赞扬或厌恶的口吻。eg.Heisalwaysthinkingofhowtohelpothers.Iwasoftenmakingthesamemistakes.（7）将来进行时态表示将来某一时刻，按计划注定会发生的事情。eg.Iwillbeseeinghimat7tomorrowmorning.【典型例题】[例1]Hello,I______you______inLondon.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?A.don’tknow;wer
