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1、ReferenceforTeachingI.异域风情1.AgenciesatworkNewsagencies(通讯社)usuallyworkinthebackground.Asthemajornewsproviders,newsagenciesprovidereports,photosorgraphicstonewspapers,televisionstations,websitesandmagazinesworldwide.Thoughtheirnamesareoftenhidden,theyareeverywh
2、ere,Reuters(路透社)Foundedin1851intheUK,Reutersbills(用海报宣传)itselfastheworld'slargestinternationalmultimedianewsagency.Reuterssuppliesnewstext,graphics,videoandpictures--tomediaorganizationsandwebsitesaroundtheworld.Itoperatesin200citiesin94countriesandhasstaffat1
3、97newsbureaus.Foundedin1848intheUS.theAssociatedPressisanotherofthebiggestandclaimsthatitisasourceofnews,photos,graphics,audioandvideoformorethanlbillionpeopleaday.IntheUS,APserves5000radioandtelevisionstationsand1700newspapers.Inaddition,thereare8500newspaper
4、,radioandtelevisionsubscribers(订户)in121countriesoverseas.Ithas3700employeesworkingin242bureaus.APhasreceived47PulitzerPrizes(普利策奖)andhas28photoPulitzers.AFP(法新社)AgenceFrance--Pressisaworldwidemultimedianewsagency,foundedin1835inFrance.Ithasmorethan2000employee
5、s,900workingoutsideFrance.Itsaysitproduces400000～600000wordsoftext,700photosand50newsgraphicseveryday.AFPispresentin165countries,with110bureaus.DPA(德新社)DeutschePresse—AgenturisGermany'sleadingnewsagency.Ithasanetworkofcorrespondentsaroundtheglobe,providingnews
6、stories,photos,graphicsandradioreports.Thatincludesofficesandstaffin100countries.Xinhua(新华社)XinhuaNewsAgencyisChina'slargestnewsandinformationgatherer.Itputsout400000charactersofvarioustypesofnewseverydaytonewspapers,radiostationsandTVstationsatthecountry.Over
7、seas,itreleases400000wordsdailyinChinese,English,French,Spanish,Russian,ArabianandPortuguese.2.TheOriginofCoffeeThereisalegendfromthe15thcentury.AshepherdinAfricanoticedhisherdremainedawake,jumpingandleapingaroundthewholenightafterconsumingtheredcherriesofanea
8、rbyshrub,havingtastedthefruithimself,hewasdelightedbyitsinvigoratingeffects.Thenewdiscoveryevenimpressedagroupofnearbymonks,whosoonbegantoboilthebeanthemselvesandusetheliquidtostay
