高中英语 unit3 protecting ourselves-grammar and usage学案 牛津译林版版选修10

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1、GrammarandusageImportantPoints:thedevelopmentofatextDifficultPoint:thegrammarandusage:thedevelopmentofatextGrammarthedevelopmentofatextHowisatextdeveloped?•Atextshouldbewritteninthewaythatallowsreaderstomovefromoneideatothenexteasily.Foratexttodeveloplogically,weshouldincludet

2、hefollowing:•Thetitle•Thebeginningparagraph•Thebodyparagraphs•Theconcludingparagraph.•Whatshouldatitlebelike?•Itshouldnotbetoolongandshouldbeclearandsimple,forexample‘Aidstoday’‘Thesearchofhappiness’‘TheUN-bringingeveryoneclosertogether.•Howdoyouunderstandthesetitles?•‘Aidstod

3、ay’isaboutthedeadlydiseaseofAidsatthepresenttime.•‘Thesearchofhappiness’isabouthoetofindhapiness•‘theUN-bringingeveryonetogetherisaboutthefunctionsofUN.•Whatshouldbeincludedinthebeginningparagraph?•Itshouldcontainatopicstatement•Itshouldhavesupportingsentences•Itshouldcapturer

4、eader’sattentionandkeeptheminterestedinreadingthetext.•Eachbodyparagraphusuallycontainsatopicsentence,somesupportingsentencesandaconcludingsentencetotheparagraph.•Whatshouldthetopicsentencebelike?•Thetopicsentencecontainsthemainideaoftheparagraphandshouldbesimpleandclearforrea

5、derstocatchitsmeaning..•Wherecanitbefound?•Itisusuallythefirstsentenceoftheparagraph•Whataresupportingsentences?•Supportingsentencesfollowthetopicsentenceandprovidedetailsorprooftosupportit.Theyexpandontheideapresentedinthetopicsentence.•Whatthefunctionofaconcludingsentenceisi

6、naparagraph?•Thelastsentenceofaparagraphsometimesintroducesthemainideaofthenextparagraph.•Howdoestheconcludingparagraphfunctioninatext?•Itshouldcontainafinaltopicstatement(ormaybeaprediction),oritcouldrefertotheexamplementionedinthebeginningparagraph.Consolidation•AReadthesent

7、encesandthendecidewhichparagraphtheybelongtoandwhattypeofsentenceeachoneis.Homework•根据下列提示，以HowtoStayHealthy(如何保持健康)为题写一篇100词左右的短文•1．健康很重要；2．如何保持健康?(可从适当的营养、充足的睡眠、经常的锻炼方向考虑。)第一段写虽然人们越来越重视健康，认为健康是最重要的财富，但对如何保持健康却不一定清楚，引出“我”的建议。第二段写“我”有三条建议，一是吃富含蛋白质的食品、蔬菜和水果，不要吃得过甜、过油腻以及过量；二是保证充

8、足睡眠，至少每天睡8小时，如有可能，也应午休；三是适度锻炼，因为“生命在于运动”。第三段总结全文。•HowtoStayHe