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1、Unit2TheUnitedKingdomGrammarandUsefulStructuresAimsTolearnaboutThepastParticiple(2)astheObjectComplementTodiscoverusefulwordsandexpressionsProceduresI.WarmingupbywatchingaboutBritainTostartwith,weshallwatchaVCDprogramaboutBritain.Watch,listenandtakenotesofsomeamazingfactsabou
2、tBritain.HereistheVCDscriptforyourreference.AmazingFactsaboutBritainUKEnglandStonehengeTHaughtonBritainisjustunder1,000kmlong,fromthesouthcoasttotheextremenorthofScotland,andjustunder500kmacrossatthewidestpoint.ThebiggestlakeinBritainisLoughNeaghinNorthernIrelandat396sqkm.Alt
3、houghBritainhasareputationforhavingalotofrain,NewYorkhasmoreaverageannualrainfallthanLondon.JohnLogieBairdThemanwhoinventedtelevision,JohnLogieBaird,wasScottish.In1915hetransmittedtheworld'sfirstliveTVpicturesinLondon.Britainisoneof15memberstatesoftheEuropeanUnion(EU)Thetalle
4、stmountaininBritainisBenNevisinScotlandat1,343m.ThelongestriverinBritainistheSevern.Itis354kmlong,andflowsfromcentralWalesthroughShrewsbury,WorcesterandGloucesterinEnglandtotheBristolChannel.InWales,therearemoresheepthanpeople!FiveyearsagothepopulationforWaleswas2,921,000with
5、approximately5,000,000sheep!Thereare17WorldHeritageSitesinBritain,includingHadrian’sWall,TheTowerofLondon,Giant’sCauseway,andEdinburgh’soldandnewtowns.ScotlandhasoverhalfofBritain’sforestareas.About200yearsago,Britainwasthemostpowerfulcountryintheworld,andtheBritishEmpirecove
6、redoveraquarteroftheearth’ssurface.AboutaquarterofWaleshasbeendesignatedaNationalParkoranAreaofOutstandingNaturalBeauty.DidyouknowthatHPbrownsauceisnamedbecauseitwasinventedbyachefattheHousesofParliament?CheddarcheeseisnamedafterthesmallvillageinSomerset,Englandwhereitwasfirs
7、tmade.CornishPastieswerefirsteatenbyminersinCornwall.Thepastrywaslikeaprotectivelayerthatkeptthemeatandvegetablesinsidecleanandfreshwhiletheywereworkinginthemines.'BigBen'isnormallyusedtorefertothefamousclockontheHousesofParliamentinLondon,butisactuallythenameofthebellinsidet
8、hetower.II.DiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsTurntopage11,please.S