高英(第三版)lesson9 Loons vocabulary.doc

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1、词汇(Vocabulary)pebble(n.):asmallstonewornsmoothandround，asbytheactionofwater卵石；细砾scrub(adj.):short，stunted矮小的；瘦小的---Verb:torubhardwithabrush,cloth,etc.oragainstaroughsurfaceinwashing.;Noun:lowtreesorshrubscollectively.chokecherry(n.):aNorthAmericanwildcherrytree美洲稠李thicket(n.):athick

2、growthofshrubs，underbrushorsmalltrees灌木丛，植丛---thick +-et nounsuffixshack(n.):[Am．]asmallhouseorcabinthatiscrudelybuiltandfurnished；shanty[美]简陋的小屋；棚屋chink(v．):closeupthechinksin堵塞(裂缝、缝隙)---Noun:crack,splitthigh(n.):partoftheleginmanandothervertebratesbetweenthekneeandthehip；regionoft

3、hethighbone，orfemur股，大腿chaos(n.):extremeconfusionordisorder纷乱，混乱(状态)，无秩序lean—to(n.):ashedwithaone—sloperoof，theupperendoftheraftersrestingagainstanexternalsupport，suchastreesorthewallofabuilding披屋，warp(v.):bend,curve，ortwistoutofshape；distort使翘strand(n.):anyofthebundlesofthread，fibe

4、r，wire，etc．thataretwistedtogethertoformalengthofstring，rope，orcable(线、绳等的)股barbedwire(n.):[Am.]strandsofwiretwistedtogether.withbarbsatregular，closeintervals,usedforfencingormilitarybarriers[美]带刺铁丝网ramshackle(adj)[ˈræmˌʃækəl]:(espofbuildings)badlyconstructedormaintained;rickety,shak

5、y,orderelict.[C17ramshackled,fromobsoleteransackletoransack]patois(n.)['pætwɑ]:[Fr，]aformoflanguage，differingfromtheacceptedstandard，asaprovincialorlocaldialect[法语]方言；土语obscenities(n.)[əb'sɛnəti]:[p1．]offensive，repulsiveremarksorideas[复]猥亵的话(或念头)；猥亵的动作herring(n.):anyofafamilyofbonyf

6、ishes，includingherring，shad，etc．鲱科鱼Biologicalclassification,orscientificclassificationinbiology:kingdom(界)、phylum（门）、class(纲)、order(目)、family(科)、genus(属)、species(种)。subspecies，subsp.（亚种），plants:variety，var.(变种)。sub-（亚）.次（infra）。lard(n.):thefatofhogs，melteddownandclarifiedtobecomewhi

7、te．softsolid(esp.theinnerabdominalfat)猪油bruise(n.)[bruz]:injurethesurfaceortheoutsideofsothatthereisspoilage，abrasion，denting，etc．擦伤(表皮，表面)；碰伤(水果、植物等)brawl(n.)[brawl]:arough，noisyquarrelorfight大吵大闹；大打出手vsporadic(adj.):notconstantorregular零星的；时有时无的negligible(ˈnɛɡlɪdʒəbəl):(adj)sosmal

8、l,unimportant,etc,a