2017年高考英语 考前复习大串讲 专题3.2 短文改错感悟高考

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1、短文改错感悟高考Passage1（2016·全国卷一）Myuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothat1love.Thoughnotverybig,buttheRestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.SomePeopleevenhadtowaitoutsideMyuncletellsmethatthekeytohisSuccessishonest.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshv

2、egetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.【语篇解读】主要介绍叔叔开饭店成功的秘诀。1.【答案】that→which【解析】介词后面的宾语从句缺少状语表示地点。2.【答案】but去掉【解析】though不和but连用。3.【答案】had→have4.【答案】honest→hones

3、ty【解析】此处指诚实是他成功的秘诀，用名词形式。5.【答案】or→and【解析】从句意判断是并列关系。6.【答案】using→used【解析】此处表示被动含义，beusedfor“被用来去做”。7.【答案】becoming前加of【解析】固定短语:dreamof梦想做某事。8.【答案】the→a【解析】固定短语：inashorttime在短时间内。9.【答案】our→his【解析】此处指叔叔的生意，用his指代。10.【答案】stead→steadily【解析】Grow指增长，不是系动词，故用副词修饰。passage2(2016·四川卷

4、）ItisMother’sDaytoday.Thoughit’sawesternfestival,it’spopularinChinanow.Momhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMother’sDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifound

5、abunchofflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMom’sfavoritiest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,“HappyMother’sDay!”Momwasgratefulandmoving.【答案与解析】1.【答案】so→but。【解析】句意：妈妈有一个全职工作，但是她不得不做多数的家务。此处表示转折关系，故把so改为but。2.【答案】houseworks→house

6、work。【解析】housework是不可数名词，故把houseworks改为housework。3.【答案】or→and【解析】固定搭配：both…and…两个都……，故把or改为nd。4.【答案】get→got。【解析】句意：在母亲节的早上我们起床很早。此处用一般过去时态，故把get改为got。5.【答案】去掉on。6.【答案】her→his。【解析】句意：在爸爸手里。故把her改为his。7.【答案】在in和kitchen之间加the。【解析】句意：我在厨房里做饭。此处特指在厨房里，故在in和kitchen之间加the。8.【答案】

7、what→that/which(或去掉what)。【解析】此处考查引导定语从句的关系代词。句意：我做的菜是妈妈最喜欢的。thedishes作先行词，指物，定语从句缺少引导词，从句缺少宾语，可知引导词在定语从句中作宾语，故把what改为that/which(或去掉what)。9.【答案】favoritest→favorite。【解析】“favorite”本身就是“最喜欢”，故把favoritest改为favorite。10.【答案】moving→moved。【解析】句意：妈妈既感激又感动。故把moving改为moved。passage3(2

8、016·浙江卷）WhenIwasaveryyoungchildren,myfathercreatedaregularpracticeIrememberwellyearslate.Everyti