2018年高考英语一轮复习 unit 5 the power of nature单元检测 新人教版选修6

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1、Unit5Thepowerofnature第一部分听力（满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEnvironmentalhealthisdefinedasthecontrolofthefactors(因素)intheenvironmentsocialwell-being(安乐)thatmayhaveharmfuleffectsonpeople'sphysical,mental,orbecausenaturaldisastersexpos

2、epeopletodangerbybringinguporthreateningtheirimmediateenvironment,effectivemanagementofenvironmentalhealthafteranaturaldisasterisofgreatimportance.Theenvironmentalhealthmeasuresthatmustbeconsideredafteranaturaldisasterincludethesupplyofappropriateshelterforindividualsorgroupsofpeoplel

3、efthomeless,thedistribution(分配)ofsafeandaccessiblewater,andtheprotectionanddistributionofsafefoodproductsandsoon.Toeffectivelymanageenvironmentalhealthduringandafteradisaster,itisimportantthatastateofpreparationisineffectbeforetheeventactuallyoccurs.Duringanemergency,successlargelydep

4、endsonmakinggood,rapidjudgmentandappropriateresponsemeasures.High-leveldecisionmakers,therefore,mustbefamiliarwithsoundmeasuresbeforehandandshouldbegivenanaccuratejudgmentofthedisaster'sspecificeffectsasquicklyaspossible.Thisbookisintendedtoserveasaguideforthosewhomaybecalledupontomak

5、eemergencydecisionsafterdisasterstrikes.Therecommendedenvironmentalhealthmeasureshavebeenlistedintheorderof priority inwhichtheyshouldbetakenduringanemergency.However,eachnaturaldisasterisuniqueinthedegreeortypeofemergency.Inresponsetoanygivendisaster,decisionmakersmayfinditnecessaryt

6、ochangethepriorityassignedtoanyparticularmeasure.1.Whyisitsignificanttotakeeffectivemeasuresafteranaturaldisaster?A.Victimsmaybeindangerwithoutimmediatecontrols.B.Victimsmaybeattheriskoflosingtheirproperties.C.Victimsmaybeexposedtopoisonousorradioactiveminerals.D.Victimsmaybethreatene

7、dbyenvironmentalhealthproblems.2.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Goodpreparationsbeforehandarevital.B.Rapidjudgmentisquitebeneficial.C.Effectivemeasuressoundfamiliar.D.Slowresponsessoundineffective.3.Whomisthebookmainlywrittenfor?A.Aresearcherquiteintoenvironmenthealth.B.Anorganizerto

8、handl