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1、状语从句Task1:时间状语从句时间状语从句的引导词when,while,as,before,after,since,until,till,hardly/scarcely…when…,nosooner…than,immediately,themoment,theminute,theinstant,everytime,eachtime,nexttime,thefirsttime1.when,while,as1)________heheardthenews,hecouldn’thelpcryingout.2)Youcangoswimming________I
2、amhavinglunch.3)Shesang________sheworked.4)________timegoeson,it’sgettingwarmerandwarmer.考点小结:①when引导从句时,从句的动作常是短暂的。②while侧重主从句动作的对比,且从句的动词必须是____________。③as引导从句时侧重主从句动作同时或几乎同时进行,可译为“________”或“________”。(2).when意义为“这时,突然”,常用于下列句型:bedoing/begoingtodobeabouttodosth.beonthepointof
3、doing+whenhadjust/hardlydonesth.Iwasabouttogoout____________________________________________.(这时门铃响了)OneeveningIwashavingmydinner___________________________.(这时来了位不速之客)()Shehadjustfinishedherhomework________hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.whenB.whileC.afterD
4、.since()Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.whenB.ifC.andD.till(3).while①“而,然而,却”(表对比)Helikespopmusic,________Iamfondoffolkmusic.②“虽然,尽管”=though/although()_________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As_____
5、___Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.句意:_________________________________________________________________.③“只要”=aslongasWhilethereislife,thereishope.句意:________________________________________.2.表示“一……就……”的概念:归纳:如hardly/scarcely…when…,nosooner…than,immed
6、iately,themoment,theminute,theinstant,等也可引导一个时间状语从句,相当于assoonas的意思。1)HardlyhadIfinishedmysupper____________someoneknockedatmydoor.àNosooner__________________________________________________________àThemoment________________________________________________________àImmediately_____
7、___________________________________________________2)Hedidn’trealizethathewasadmittedtouniversityuntilhewasinformed.àItwasnotuntil____________________________________________________àNotuntil_________________________________________________________3.含time的短语引导时间状语从句1)____________
8、_________hetookpartinthecompetition,hewo