高中英语 unit1 grammar and usage教案 牛津译林版选修8 (2)

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1、Unit1ThewrittenwordGrammarandusageTeachingaims:Studentswilllearnthebasicfunctionofnegativestatements,themostcommonlyusednegativewordssuchasno,not,neverandneitherandhowtousethemindifferentsituations.Teachingprocedures:Step1Lead-in(PPT4-5)1.Playapieceofvideotothestuden

2、ts,askingthemwhatitisabout.(SharonStone’sfalsecommentonChina’searthquake.)2.ShowthestudentsthetranscriptofthecommentsbySharonStoneonChina’searthquake.Ask:1)Whatdoalltheredwordshaveincommon?(Theyarenegativeexpressions.)2)Whydidthewomanusesomanynegativeexpressions?(Toe

3、xpressherhatredanddissatisfactiontowardsourgovernment.)3)WhatwordsdidsheusetodescribetheearthquakeinChina？（Interesting,Karma.）4)WhatdoesKarmapossiblymean？(B.因果报应)5)Isitrighttosayso?Howdowecorrectit?Step21.auxiliaryverb+notInthesimplestkindofnegativestatement,notorn’t

4、comesaftertheauxiliaryverb.Ø莎朗的言论是不合适的。Sharon’swordsarenotappropriate.Ø我认为她那么说是不明智的。Idon’tthinkshewaswisetosayso.Tip:Anegativestatementmaysometimeshaveapositivemeaning.Ø地震不仅是中国的灾难也是全人类的。莎朗的表现表明她不仅缺少爱心而且缺少人性。ØTheearthquakeisnotonlyChina’sdisaster,butalsoadisasterforal

5、lofmankind.SharonStone’sperformanceshowsthatnotonlydoesshelacklove,butshelackshumanity.2.notpairedwithotherwordsWhenusedbeforeawordwithanegativeprefix(e.g.un-,dis-,orin-),themeaningbecomespositive.Butthistypeofphraseisnotasstrongasadirectpositivestatement.Ø她不可能对地震中大量

6、的死亡数未有所闻。Shecouldn’thavebeenuninformedofthehugenumberofdeathsinthequake.Whenusedbeforeaphraseoftime,distanceoranounphraseincludingquantities,itservestoemphasizethenegativemeaningofthephrase.Ø她是在地震发生不久后的戛纳电影节上说这番话的。Sheexpressedallthisnotlongaftertheearthquake.Whenitis

7、usedincan’t…tooorcan’t…enough,themeaningofthesentencebecomespositive.Ø认为地震是报应，再愚蠢不过了。Onecan’tbetoosillytobelievethattheearthquakeiskarma.3.othernegativeexpressionsØ莎朗太冷漠，不配做亲善大使。Sharonistoocold-bloodedtobeaGoodwillAmbassador.Ø对死难者如此不敬，SharonStone又该最终得到什么样的报应呢？Without

8、beingrespectfultothedead,whatkindof“karma”shouldSharonStonegeteventually?Ø毋庸置疑，许多中国人将不再看她的电影或购买她代言的产品了。NodoubtalotofChinesewillneve