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1、Unit3LanguageinuseTeachingstepStepⅡRevisingthewordsandthelanguagepointsWordsinuse:(1.)Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox:among,believe,beside,cheer,clap,excellent,plenty,sleep,worry1.IthinkI’llgotobednow,Ifeelreallysleepy.2.Attheendoftheconcert,everyoneclapsa
2、ndcheers.3.ThisisGeorge.He’smyfriend,andhesitsbesidemeinclass.4.Doyoubelieveinmagic?5.Wouldyoulikemoretoeat?There’splentyoffood.6.Don’tworryabouttheexam.Relaxandyou’llbefine.7.Didyouenjoythefilm?Yes,itwasexcellent.8.Thankyouforyourhelp.It’sgoodtoknowI’mamongfriendshere.(2.)Rewrite
3、thesentenceswiththecorrectformofthephrasesinthebox:Alotof,apartfrom,haveagoodtime,inonesopinion1.Thereweremanyfamousactorsontheprogramme.(alotof)2.Idon’tlikethesingerbutotherthanthat,Ithoughttheconcertwasexcellent.(apartfrom)3.Ithinkthere’stoomuchfighting.(Inmyopinion)4.Cometothec
4、oncertinthepark.You’llreallyenjoyyourselves.(haveagoodtime)StepⅢWorkinpairs:MusicInterview(freetalk)1.What’syourfavouriteband?2.Whoisyourfavouritesinger?3.What’syourfavouritesong?4.Whendoyoulistentomusic?5.DoyouwatchmusicvideoonTV?Howoften?6.Doyougotoconcerts?Howoften?StepⅣGrammar
5、inuse:直接引语变间接引语n生活中转述他人的话是十分常见的事情。比如:n杰克:我想吃雪糕。n妈妈:玛丽,你弟弟说什么?n玛丽:他说他想吃雪糕。n我们把对话中杰克说的话叫直接引语,把玛丽说的话称为间接引语。英语中同样会涉及转述,n那么英语中直接引语和间接引语应该如何表达呢?先看上面对话的英语表达方式:nJack:Iwanttohaveanicecream.nMum:Mary,whatdidyourlittlebrothersay?nMary:Hesaidthathewantedtohaveanicecream.n用英语转述他人话语时有哪些规律和要求呢?是
6、否与汉语不同?下面我们一起来分析一下。n首先先弄清两个概念“引语”与“引述动词”。n我们来看一下包含直接引语的句子:nHesaid,“‘It’stimeforlunch.”.上面句子中,引号内的句子叫做引语,引号外的动词(said)称引述动词。引语可以放在引述动词之前,也可以放在引述动词之后。上面我们看到的直接引语都是一般现在时的陈述句,本模块我们主要学习的也是一般现在时的陈述句的转述:变化规律如下:1)间接引语使用that连接宾语从句,如果引语为一般陈述句,变为间接引语时一般是由that引导。如上面的句子可以变为:Hesaid(that)itwastim
7、eforlunch.Tomsaid(that)helikedapples.Thewomansaid(that)Mikecouldswim.2)人称要随主语做适当变化’如果直接引语中的主语为第一人称,变为间接引语时人称要随句子主语的人称而变化。上面第二句中的I就要变成he。3)谓语动词时态的变化如果引述动词为一般过去时,间接引语中动词的时态一般推移到过去时间,如:Tonysaid,“Itisanexcitingfilm.”一Tonysaid(that)itwasanexcitingfilm.“Idon’tlikeactionfilms.”Linglingsa
8、id.一Linglingsaid(that)shedidn’t’l