船舶专业英语基础词汇

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1、1.hullform船型2.principaldimensions主尺度3.lengthoverall总长4.lengthbetweenperpendiculars垂线间长5.beam/girder横梁6.sidegirder纵桁7.depth型深8.draught吃水9.loadline载重线10.lightwaterline空载水线11.deepwaterline满载水线12.deckline甲板线13.mouldeddimensions型尺寸14.baseline基线15.amidship船舯16.ordinate/station站位17.stem船首18.stern

2、船尾19.aftersheer尾舷弧20.bulbousbows球鼻艏21.camber梁拱22.transverse横向的23.longitudinalstrength总纵强度24.reservebuoyancy储备浮力25.draughtforward艏吃水26.draughtatstern艉吃水27.downandtrimmedbythehead首倾28.airdraught干舷freeboard29.riseoffloor船底斜度30.grosstonnages总秉31.netttonnages净重32.formcoefficient船型系数33.water-pla

3、necoefficient线面系数34.midshipsectioncoefficient中横剖面系数1.blockcoefficient方形系数2.prismaticcoefficient棱形系数3.rudder舵4.centerlineofrudderstock舵杆中心线5.bilge舭部6.keel龙骨7.lineplan型线图8.offsettable型值表9.starboard右舷10.portside左舷11.fairing光顺12.buttockline纵剖线13.generalarrangementplan(GA)总布置图14.midshipsection横

4、剖面图15.crosssection横剖面16.capacityplan舱容图17.drycargo干货18.multipurposeships多用途舟S19.containerships集装箱船20.roll-on/roll-offRo-Ro客滚船21.coastalcargo沿海客货轮22.dredge挖泥船23.drillship钻井船24.icebreaker破冰船25.bulkcarriers散货船26.crudeoiltanker原油油轮27.chemicalships化学品船28.cruiseships游船29.passengerline由R轮30.aircr

5、aftcarrier航母31.yacht游艇32.tugboat拖船33.flare外飘34.tumblehome船舷内倾35.integration积36.momentofinertia惯性矩37.LCFlongitudinalcenterofflotation浮心纵向坐标38.centerofgravity重心1.subdivision分舱2.optimization优化3.bulkhead舱壁4.stiffener加强筋5.webframe强肋骨6.hogging中拱7.sagging中垂8.bendingstress弯曲应力9.bendingmoments弯矩10.

6、hydrostaticpressure静水压力11.hydrodynamic〜〜动水压力12.localstresses局部强度13.buoyancy浮力14.magnitude大小幅度15.unevenly不均匀地16.stillwater静水17.shearingforces剪力18.vibration振云力19.engines主机20.propeller螺旋桨21.pitching纵摇22.resonancevibration共振23.torsion扭转24.forepeak艏尖舱25.afterpeak艉尖舱26.weatherdeck露天甲板27.tanktop内

7、底28.cargoholds货舱29.classificationsociety船级社30.flagstate船旗国31.forecastledeck艏楼32.ballasttank压载舱33.bridge驾驶室34.deckhouse甲板室35.shipresistance船舶阻力36.frictionalresistance摩擦阻力37.pressure(form)resistance压力阻力no.waveresistanceX波阻力in.airresistance空气阻力112.propellers螺旋桨11