船舶专业英语词汇

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1、Principaldimension主尺度Aspect外表样子Perpendicular垂线Keelplate龙骨板Draught/draft吃水Freeboard干舷Horizontal水平的Stern船尾，尾柱Frame框架，肋骨Trim纵倾Depth型深Sheer舷弧Camber梁拱Drainage排水Resistance阻力Stability稳性Maneuverability操纵性Longitudinal纵向的Thefrontofthestem首柱Portside左舷Verticaldistance垂直距离Waterline设计水线Initialstability初稳性Gr

2、osstonnage总吨位Nettonnage净吨位Crew船员Compartment分隔舱Spaces舱室Volume/capacity舱容Navigation航海Propulsion推进propeller螺旋桨Anchor锚rudder舵Appliance设备Containervessel集装箱船Roll-onandroll-off滚装船Passengership客船Portdues港口费Dimensionlessnumber无因次数Dailyexpenses日常开支Shipowner船东Workship工作间Displacement排水体积Ordinate纵坐标，站Proje

3、ction投影Cattleships运畜船Tier层Bilge船底/舭部Lash扎；捆Bollard系船柱Pull拖力Hatch舱口hatchcover舱口盖ISO/IMOTEU/FEU箱位Cargogear/loadinggear起货装置Harbour/port港口Tankercapacity吞吐量Tweendeck双层甲板Headledge首支架Coaming围板Discharging/unloading卸货Bulwark舷墙Crane起重机Ballast压载Wheelhouse驾驶室Mast桅杆Deadweight（DWT）载重量Carringcapacity装载能力Bilg

4、ekeel舭龙骨Liquefy液化liquefied液化的Leak泄露Turbine涡轮stemturbine蒸汽机Sleptank污油舱Cancel运河Freezingpoint冰点Liquidstate液态Freeliquidsurface自由液面Tankwall鑵壁Toil-off蒸发气Crudeoiltanker原油船Productoiltanker成品油船Doublehall双层壳Ventilation通风Flammability易燃性Cofferdam隔离舱Forepeak/aftpeak首尖舱/尾尖舱Soundingapparatus声纳仪Bottom底部Stiffe

5、n加强stiffener加强筋Hullconstruction船体结构Upperdeck上层甲板lowerdeck下层甲板Compassdeck罗经甲板Navigationdeck驾驶甲板Boatdeck艇甲板；救生甲板Accommodationdeck起居甲板Transversalbulkhead横舱壁Bowsection船首段Midshipsection船中段Sternsection船尾段Mainhull主船体Transverselysystemoffarming横骨架式Longitudinalsystemofframing纵骨架式Floorplate肋板Shellplatin

6、g船壳板Shellstructure外板结构Totallongitudinalbend总纵弯曲Waveimpact波浪冲击Bottomplate船底板Keelplate龙骨板Bilgeplate舭板Sideplate舷侧板Topsideplate舷顶列板Wingtank边舱Stringer桁材Girder纵桁cofferdam隔离舱beam横梁hatchtrunk舱口围板pillar支柱stiffener扶强材，加强筋bottomstructure底部结构sidestructure舷侧结构deckstructure甲板结构bulkheadstructure舱壁结构bowstruct

7、ure首结构sternstructure尾结构singlebottom单底doublebottom双底longitudinalmember纵向构件transversalmember横向构件innerbottomlongitudinal内底纵骨innerbottomplate/tanktopplate内底板deckplate甲板板deckgirder甲板横梁longitudinalbulkhead纵舱壁transversebulkhead横舱壁anchorwinch起锚