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1、透析定语从句高考热点一、考查which引导的非限制性定语从句which引导非限制性定语从句时，指代的先行词是主句的全部或部分内容，常译为“这一点”、“这件事”等等。【考例】1.（2006江苏，29）Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,whichmeantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.2.（2008全国II，16）Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,whichwasmore
2、thanwecouldexpect.3.（2009全国II，17}Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,whichwasverykindofhim.4.（2010四川，10）Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotraveling,whichturnedouttobeawisedecision.二、考查关系代词whose引导定语从句whose引导定语从句时，既可以指人，也可以指物，常构成“whose+这样的结构，常译为“的”。也可换成“the+n.+ofwhom/which”或“ofwhom/which+the
3、+n.”，注意替换句型中的the不能省略，其中which表示的意思是“那个”。【考例】1.（2005天津，13）Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,fromwhoseeffectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.2.（2006福建,22）LookoutiDon'tgettooclosetothehousewhoseroofisunderrepair.3.（2009天津，5）Apersonwhosee-mailaccountisfullwon'tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.
4、1.（2010蚕庆，28）InChina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasingwhosedevelopmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.试比较which引导的同类型的定语从句：1.（2005S庆，32）Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,duringwhichtimehestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents1Union.2.（2010江苏，32）Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsofwhicha
5、repaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.三、考查关系副词where引导定语从句where引导定语从句吋，先行词既可以是明确的地点，也可以是“模糊化”的地点。引导这类定语从句的先行词有point,case,situation,scene,position,business,job,activity,chair等，并且where引导的定语从句缺少的是状语成分，where也可以换成“介词+which”。【考例】1.（2007江西，32）Aftergraduationshereachedapo
6、intinhercareerwheresheneededtodecidewhattodo.2.（2007陕西，20）Today,welldiscussanumberofcaseswherebeginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.3.（2007天津，11）Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivitywheresightmattersmorethanhearing.4.（2009福建，24）It'shelpfultoputchildreninasituationwheret
7、heycanseethemselvesdifferently.5.（2009北京，26）—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajobwhereyouaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.注意要具体问题具体分析，当这类定语从句中缺少主语或宾语时，引导词则要用that,which或是直接省略。例如：（2006江西，33）—Do
