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1、本科毕业论文(设计)题目:LexicalFossilizationinSemanticCategory学院:班级:姓名:指导教师:职称:完成日期:年月日14LexicalFossilizationinSemanticCategoryAbstract:Nowadays,fossilizationphenomenahavebeenpaidmuchattentiontobymanyresearchers,becauseitisaninevitabletopicinthestudyofsecondlanguageacquisition.Bas
2、edontheauthor’sdiligentresearch,itisobservedthatmanysecondlanguagelearnersarehardtoobtainanobviousprogressafterstudyingEnglishforalongtime,nomatterhowhardtheywork.Thisisactuallyakindoffossilizationphenomena,whichoftenmakessecondlanguagelearnersfeeltoughandperplexing,and
3、alsocauses“time-consumingmore,yieldingresultslow”phenomena.Thephenomenamayoccurinalllinguisticaspectssuchasphonologicalfossilization,lexicalfossilization,pragmaticfossilizationetc.Lexis,asthebaseofalanguage,consistsofitsmostimportantpart.Thereforelexicalfossilizationisc
4、rucialtothestudyoffossilization.Inthisthesis,theauthorprobesintothelexicalfossilizationinsemanticcategory.Theessayisbasedontheresearchers’previousstudyaboutlexicalsemanticsandsometypicalexamples.Byanalyzingsomeobjectivecausesoffossilizationphenomenainlexicalaspect,theau
5、thortriestofindouttheeffectivewaystopreventthefossilizederrorsinordertoimproveourEnglishlearning,suchasprovidingaccurateandappropriateL2Input.,turningtobilingualdictionary,gettingacquaintedtoculturalbackground.Thethesisconsistsofthefollowingfourparts:Inthefirstpart,thea
6、uthorfirstlytriestointroducethebackgroundinformationofthefossilizationphenomenaandthendiscussesthesignificanceofthisstudy.Inthesecondpart,theauthorpresentstheliteraturereviewoffossilizationphenomenainSLA,makesabriefdescriptionofthedefinitionoffossilizationandsomerelated
7、termsonfossilization.Inthethirdpart,withsometypicalexamples,theauthorillustratessomecertainmanifestationoflexicalfossilizationinsemanticcategory,andthendiscussessomeobjectivecausesoffossilizationphenomenafromthethreeaspects,namely,theinfluenceofgeographicalenvironment,t
8、heinfluenceofculturalbackground,themeaningofawordkeepsupdating.Besidesthat,theauthortriestofindoutsomeeffectiv