江西浮梁县2016高考英语阅读理解二轮演练（5）附答案

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1、江西浮梁县2016高考英语阅读理解二轮演练（S）附答案2016高考训练-•阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AccordingtoanewUSstudy，coupleswhoexpecttheirchildrentohelpcarefortheminoldageshouldhopetheyhavedaughtersbecausetheyarelikelytobetwiceasattentiveoverall.TheresearchbyAngelinaGrigoryeva,asociologistatPrinceton

2、University,foundthat，whilewomenprovideasmuchcarefortheirelderlyparentsastheycanmanage，mendoaslittleastheycangetawaywithandoftenleaveittofemalefamilymembers.Heranalysisofthefamilynetworksof26,000olderAmericansconcludedthatgender（性另ij）isthemostimportantpredictor（预示物）ofwhetherornotpeopl

3、ewillactivelycareforelderlyparents.InapaperbeingpresentedattheannualconferenceoftheAmericanSociologicalAssociationinSanFrancisco,sheconcludesthatsimplyhavingasistermakesmenstatisticallylikelyprovidelesscare.UsingdatafromtheUniversityofMichiganHealthandRetirementStudy，astudywhichhasbe

4、entrackingacross-sectionofover-50$forthelastdecade,shecalculatedthatwomenprovideanaverageof12.3hoursamonthofcareforelderlyparentswhilemenofferonly5.6hours.“Whereastheamountofelderlyparentcaredaughtersprovideisassociatedwithlimitationstheyface,suchasemploymentorchildcare,sons’caregivi

5、ngisassociatedonlywiththepresenceorabsenceofotherhelpers,suchassistersoraparent’sspouse（配偶），，’sheexplained.“Sonsreducetheirrelativecaregivingeffortswhentheyhaveasister，whiledaughtersincreasetheirswhentheyhaveabrother.”‘Thissuggeststhatsonspassonparentcaregivingresponsibilitiestotheir

6、sisters.”IntheUK,the2011census（人LI普查）showedthattherearenowaround6.5millionpeoplewithcaringresponsibilities-afigurewhichhasrisenbyatenthinadecade.Butmanyaredoingsoattheriskoftheirownhealth.Thecensusshowedthatthosewhoprovide50hoursormoreofcareaweekwhiletryingtoholddownafull-timejobaret

7、hreetimesmorelikelytobestrugglingwithillhealththantheirworkingcounterparts（相对应的人）whoarenotcarers.12.What’sthemostimportantfactortopredictifpeoplewillactivelycarefortheelderly?A.Gender.B.Education.C.Career.D.Familynetworks.12.TheUSstudyfindsthat.A.sonsaretwicelikelyasdaughterstocarefo

8、rparentsinol