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时间:2018-12-07
《江西浮梁县2016高考英语阅读理解二轮演练(5)附答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、江西浮梁县2016高考英语阅读理解二轮演练(S)附答案2016高考训练-•阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AccordingtoanewUSstudy,coupleswhoexpecttheirchildrentohelpcarefortheminoldageshouldhopetheyhavedaughtersbecausetheyarelikelytobetwiceasattentiveoverall.TheresearchbyAngelinaGrigoryeva,asociologistatPrinceton
2、University,foundthat,whilewomenprovideasmuchcarefortheirelderlyparentsastheycanmanage,mendoaslittleastheycangetawaywithandoftenleaveittofemalefamilymembers.Heranalysisofthefamilynetworksof26,000olderAmericansconcludedthatgender(性另ij)isthemostimportantpredictor(预示物)ofwhetherornotpeopl
3、ewillactivelycareforelderlyparents.InapaperbeingpresentedattheannualconferenceoftheAmericanSociologicalAssociationinSanFrancisco,sheconcludesthatsimplyhavingasistermakesmenstatisticallylikelyprovidelesscare.UsingdatafromtheUniversityofMichiganHealthandRetirementStudy,astudywhichhasbe
4、entrackingacross-sectionofover-50$forthelastdecade,shecalculatedthatwomenprovideanaverageof12.3hoursamonthofcareforelderlyparentswhilemenofferonly5.6hours.“Whereastheamountofelderlyparentcaredaughtersprovideisassociatedwithlimitationstheyface,suchasemploymentorchildcare,sons’caregivi
5、ngisassociatedonlywiththepresenceorabsenceofotherhelpers,suchassistersoraparent’sspouse(配偶),,’sheexplained.“Sonsreducetheirrelativecaregivingeffortswhentheyhaveasister,whiledaughtersincreasetheirswhentheyhaveabrother.”‘Thissuggeststhatsonspassonparentcaregivingresponsibilitiestotheir
6、sisters.”IntheUK,the2011census(人LI普查)showedthattherearenowaround6.5millionpeoplewithcaringresponsibilities-afigurewhichhasrisenbyatenthinadecade.Butmanyaredoingsoattheriskoftheirownhealth.Thecensusshowedthatthosewhoprovide50hoursormoreofcareaweekwhiletryingtoholddownafull-timejobaret
7、hreetimesmorelikelytobestrugglingwithillhealththantheirworkingcounterparts(相对应的人)whoarenotcarers.12.What’sthemostimportantfactortopredictifpeoplewillactivelycarefortheelderly?A.Gender.B.Education.C.Career.D.Familynetworks.12.TheUSstudyfindsthat.A.sonsaretwicelikelyasdaughterstocarefo
8、rparentsinol
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