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1、乳晕边缘切口手术治疗乳腺纤维瘤的临床疗效及安全性分黄燕东封凯(内蒙古包头医学院第一附属医院内蒙古包头014010}【摘要】目的:分析乳晕边缘切门手术治疗乳腺纤维瘤的临床疗效及安全性。方法:选取于2013年1月〜2014年1月來院治疗的乳腺纤维瘤患者78例作为研究对象,按治疗方式的不同,分为对照组(n=39例)和观察组(n=39例),对照组行传统放射状切门治疗,观察组行乳晕边缘切门手术治疗,观察对比两组患者的临床效果及并发症发生情况。结果:观察组手术时间高于对照组,但乳晕边缘切门瘢痕较对照组小,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组术后并发症发生率为12
2、.82%,对照组术后并发症发生率为17.95%,差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论:乳腺纤维瘤采取乳晕边缘切门手术治疗的临床效果显著,具有手术创伤小、术后并发症少、术后恢复快等优点,在临床中具有良好的应用价值。【关键词】乳腺纤维瘤;乳晕边缘切门手术;安全性【中图分类号】R737.3【文献标识码】A【文章编号】2095-1752(2015)27-0033-02AnalysisofclinicalefficacyandsafetyoftheedgeoftheareolaincisionoperationtreatmentofbreastfibromaHuang
3、Yandong,FengKay.TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBaotouMedicalSchool,InnerMongolia,Baotou,014010,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToanalyzetheclinicalefficacyandsafetyoftheedgeoftheareolaincisionoperationtreatmentofbreastfibroma.MethodsInJanuary2013toJanuary2006to78casesofhospitaltreatmentofpatie
4、ntswithmammaryglandfibromaastheresearchobject,accordingtothedifferenttreatmentmodalitiesanddividedintocontrolgroup(39cases)andobservationgroup(n=39),controlgroupreceivedtraditionalradialincisioninthetreatment,observationgroupreceivedareolaedgecuttingmouthsurgeryobservedtheclinicalef
5、fectsandcomplicationsofpatientsinthetwogroupswerecomparedincidence.ResultsOperationtimeofobservationgroupwashigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup,buttheedgeoftheareolaincisionscarcomparedwiththecontrolgroup,thedifferenceisstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05);observationgroup,thepostoperati
6、vecomplicationratewas12.82%,thecontrolgroup,thepostoperativecomplicationratewas17.95%,thedifferencewasnotsignificant(P>0.05).ConclusionThemammaryglandfibromatakeperiareolarincisioninthetreatmentofclinicaleffectisremarkable,andhassmallsurgicaltrauma,lesspostoperativecomplications,
7、postoperativerecovery,etc.,inclinicalhasgoodapplicationvalue.【Keyword】Breastfibroma;Theedgeoftheareolaincisionoperation;Safety乳腺纤维瘤是临床妇科常见的乳腺良性肿瘤,是指由内分泌失调引起的乳腺小叶纤维组织或乳腺上皮出现的良性肿瘤,多见于年轻女性[1】。以往临床上多采取乳房放射状切口切除瘤体,愈合良好,但瘢痕明显,美观性较差,II不良反应较多。近年来,随着微创手术治疗的广泛推广,乳晕边缘切U手术己成为乳腺纤维瘤的主要治疗方法,因苏美观性较
8、好,被越来越多患者的患者所接受。由此,