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1、Unit1IntroductiontoIndustrialEngineeringTheRolesofIEIndustrialengineering (IE) is emergingasoneoftheclassic*andnovelprofessionsthatwillbecountedforsolvingcomplexandsystematicproblemsinthehighlytechnologicalworldoftoday1. Inparticular,withtherapiddevelopmentofChina’seconomyanditsactingasacenterofw
2、orldmanufacturingindustries,thedemandforIEwillincreaseandwidencontinuouslyandurgently.工业工程是新兴的经典和新颖的将计算解决复杂和系统性的问题,在今天的高度科技世界职业之一。,特别是在中国快速发展的经济和其作为世界制造业中心的演技,为IE的需求将增加,并不断扩大和迫切。Aproductionsystemorservicesystemincludesinputs,transformation,andoutputs.Throughtransformation,theaddedvaluesareincrea
3、sedandthesystemefficiencyandeffectivenessareimproved.Transformationprocessesrelyonthetechnologiesusedandmanagementsciencesaswellastheircombination.生产系统或服务系统,包括输入,转换和输出。通过改造,增加值的增加,系统的效率和效益都有所提高。转化过程中所使用的技术和管理科学以及它们的组合依靠。Managingaproductionsystemorservicesystemisachallengingandcomplextask—onethatre
4、quirestheknowledgeoffundamentalsciences,engineeringsciences,behavioralsciences,computerandinformationsciences,economics,andagreatnumberoftopicsconcerningthebasicprinciplesandtechniquesofproductionandservicesystems.管理生产系统的服务体系,是一个具有挑战性和复杂的,行为科学,计算机和信息科学,经济,以及大量的主题有关的基本原则和技术,生产和服务系统的技术。TheDemandfor
5、IEGraduates对于IE毕业生的需求IndustrialengineeringcurriculaaredesignedtopreparethestudentstomeetthechallengesofthefuturefortheconstructionofChineseeconomicandharmonioussociety.ManyIEgraduates(IEs)will,indeed,designandrunmodernmanufacturingsystemsandfacilities.Otherswillselecttoengageinserviceactivitiess
6、uchashealth-caredelivery, finance, logistics, transportation,education,publicadministration,orconsultingandsoon.工业工程课程设计准备的学生,以满足未来中国的经济和和谐社会建设的挑战。许多即毕业生(IES资料),事实上,设计和运行现代制造系统和设施。其他选择从事服务活动,如健康,Äìcare交付,金融,物流,交通,教育,公共管理,或咨询等。ThedemandforIEgraduatesisstrongandgrowingeachyear.Infact,thedemandforIE
7、sgreatlyexceedsthesupply.Thisdemand/supplyimbalanceisgreaterforIEthanforanyotherengineeringorsciencedisciplinesandisprojectedtoexistformanyyearsinthefuture.Therefore,over150universitiesorcollegesopenedIEprogramin