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1、质量管理体系相关术语英中文对照ABC:Activity-BasedCosting作业制成本制度ACCAccept允收APQP：AdvancedProductQualityPlanning产品质量计划AQL:acceptablequalitylevel可接收质量水平AQIP：AcademicQualityImprovementProject质量改进理论方案1ANOVA(analysisofvariance)方差分析ANOVAModels,方差分析模型AREG评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差ARIMA,季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计ASQC：美国质量学会abso
2、lutedeviation,绝对离差Absolutenumber,绝对数Absoluteresiduals,绝对残差Action行动Activity活动Accelerationarray,加速度立体阵Accelerationinanarbitrarydirection,任意方向上的加速度Accumulation,累积Accuracy,准确度Actualfrequency,实际频数Acceptancenumber允收数1Adaptiveestimator,自适应估计量Addition,相加Additiontheorem,加法定理Additionrule加法运算规则Additivit
3、y,可加性Adjustedrate,调整率Amounts,总量Analysisofcorrelation,和关分析Analysisofcovariance,协方差分析Angulartransformation,角转换Approved承认AppraisalCost鉴定费用AppraisalVariation评价变差Arcing,弧/弧旋Arcsinetransformation,反止弓玄变换Areaunderthecurve,曲线面积Arithmeticgridpaper,算术格纸Arithmeticmean,算术平均数Arrheniusrelation,艾恩尼斯关系Assessi
4、ngfit,拟合的评估Associativelaws,结合律Asymmetricdistribution,非对称分布Asymptoticbias,渐近偏倚Asymptoticefficiency,渐近效率Asymptoticvariance,渐近方差Attribute计数值Attributablerisk,归因危险度Attributedata,属性资料Attribution,属性Autocorrelation,自相关auditor审核员auditteam审核小组Average,平均数Averageconfidenceintervallength,平均置信区间长度Averagegr
5、owthrate,平均增长率BBSC：BalancedScoredoard平衡计分卡BTF：BuildToForecast计划生产BTO:BuildToOrder订单生产BMDP(Biomedicalcomputerprograms),BMDP统计软件包Balancesheet资产负债对照表Barchart,条形图Bargraph,条形图Baseperiod,基期Bayes*theorem,Bayes定理Bell-shapedcurve,钟形曲线Bernoullidistribution,伯努力分布Best-trimestimator,最好切尾估计量Binomial二项分配Bia
6、s,偏性Binarylogisticregression,二元逻辑斯蒂回归Binomialdistribution,二项分布Bisquare,双平方BivariateCorrelate,二变量相关Bivariatenormaldistribution,双变量正态分布Bivariatenormalpopulation,双变量正态总体Biweightinterval,双权区间BiweightM-estimator,双权M估计量Block,区组/配伍组Boxplots,箱线图/箱尾图Body机构Breakdownbound,崩溃界/崩溃点BrainstormingTechniques脑
7、力风暴法BusinessSystemsPlanning企业系统规划Cauchydistribution,柯西分布Cause-and-effectrelationship,因果关系CauseandEffectMatrix因果图•鱼骨图Cell,单元Censoring,终检Centerofsymmetry,对称中心Centeringandscaling,中心化和定标Centraltendency,集中趋势Centralvalue,中心值］特性characteristic[Chance
