石油地质英语词汇

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1、PETROLEUMGEOLOGY石油地质ApplicationofGeologyConcepts地质概念geologicalfactorearlyexplorationsurfaceexplorationsubsurfaceexplorationpredrillingexplorationgeophysicalexplorationgeochemicalexplorationseismographtheseismicmethodthegravimetermethodthemagnetometerERSATEarthRe

2、sourceSatelliteexplorationapplicationbasinevaluationwildcatwells地质因素早期勘探地面勘探地下勘探钻前勘探地球物理勘探地球化学勘探地震仪地震勘探法重力勘探法磁力勘探法地球资源T星勘探应用盆地评价区域范围内预探井DepositionalEnvironment沉积环境depositionalbasinsedimentaryenvironmentdepositionalenvironmentrecentdepositionalenvironmentinterpre

3、tationofenvironmentenvironmentcolorpost-depositionalhistoryofthesedimentsgeologicalhistoryhistoryofdepositdepositionalsequencegeochemicalenvironment沉积盆地沉积环境沉积环境近代沉积环境环境解释环境颜色沉积物的后沉积历史地质历史沉积历史沉积序列地球化学环境thesignificantindicatorsofenvironmentofdeposition沉积环境的明显标志dia

4、gnosticfossileinternalstructureoffossilssedimentarystructuressyngeneticstructurecompactingcementationsorting特征化石化石的内部结构沉积构造同生构造压实作用胶结作用分选作用oxidationcontinentalaeoliandeltaicaeolianalluvialtransitionaldeltaiccoastalinterdeltaicdeltaicplainprodeltaicplainmarinenor

5、malmarineslopeshelfoffshoreareadeepoceanareasdeep氧化作用陆相风成三角洲风成三角洲冲击三角洲海陆过渡三角洲沉积相三角洲滨海沉积相三角洲平原前三角洲平原海相沉积正常海相大陆坡大陆架浅海地区深海地区深海GeologicalStructures地质构造earthmovementcrustalmovementoftheearthcontourmapthestructuralarrangementoldshorelinepinchouttruncationofbedssandtre

6、ndstrata/bedsfoldanticlinesynclinesymmetricalanticlineplungingasymmetricalanticlineplungingsynclinefaultnormalfaultreversefaultthrustfaultlateralfaultrotationalfaultupthrustfaultunconformitydisconconformityangularunconformity地壳运动地壳运动等高线图，构造图构造排列古岸线地层尖灭地层截断砂层趋势岩层

7、，地层褶皱背斜向斜对称背斜不对称倾伏背斜倾伏向斜断层正断层逆断层逆掩断层平移断层旋转断层仰冲断层不整合假整合角度不整合saltdomedomewithdeepsaltcorevitrinitegeologicalprofileoutcropsunweatheredoutcropscuttingscoreOrigin&MigrationofPetroleum盐丘具有盐核的穹隆镜质体地质剖面露头未经风化的露头岩屑岩心油气的成因与运移油气源沉积岩缺氧的环境生油岩有机物质陆生有机物有机生物海洋生物微生物，植物沉积物碎屑物化学沉

8、积物油母质蛋白质有机碳有机碳的含量干烙根腐殖质泥碳重婭饱和炷非饱和绘非炷类化合物石油的成因天然气的成因石油的成熟度地层温度地质年龄（成熟度）埋藏深度盆地位置石油的产状矿化度含硫量asourceofoilandgassedimentaryrocksintheabsenceofoxygensourcerocksorganicmatte