icao英语单词

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1、Empennage/tailsection/tail/finHorizontalstabilizer水平安定面-elevator升降舵Verticalstabilizer垂直安定面-rudder方向舵Wheredothethreecontrolsurfaceslocateontheaircraft?Flightcontrolsystem:1.primaryflightcontrolsystem主飞行操纵系统aileronforroll横滚，elevatorforpitch俯仰IllSecondaryflight

2、controls:spoiler/flap/slat/trimtabSB平调整片WardrearwardinwardupwardforwardDownwardleewardCouldyounamesomeaircraftsystems?(OPI)Flightcontrolsystem;fuelsystem;hydraulicsystem;pneumaticsystem;electricalsystem;airconditioningsystemBoard/aboard登机inboard内侧outboard夕卜侧

3、APU：auxiliarypowerunit辅助动力装置Fuelfeed供油fuelcrossfeed燃油交输refuel加油refuellerfueltank油箱fueltanker加油车Fueljettision/fueldumping放油Fueldumpinginprogress正在放油Fueldumpingcompleted放油完成Fueldumpingtrack放油轨迹Refuelpanel加油面板Instrumentpanel仪表片反mount安装Aileronismountedonthewing,

4、rudderismountedontheverticalstabilizer,elevatorismountedonthehorizontalstabilizer1.GPU:goundpowerunit地面动力组件2.IDG:integrateddrivegenerator3•APUdrivengenerator4.RAT:ramairturbine冲压空气涡轮Alternate备用/standby/backupAlternateairportpressurized增压Cabinpressurization客舱

5、增压Cabindepressurization/cabindecompression客舱失压Whatcanthepilotdo,iftheaircraftencounteredelectricityfailure?(OPI)TheycanengagetheAPU,auxiliarypowerunit,toprovidepowertotheaircraftduringflight.explosivedecompression爆炸性失压：bombonboard/bombexplosion/cabindoorsudd

6、enlyopen/enginedisintegration/birdstrike鸟击whatshouldthepilotdo?/whatassistanceshouldthecontrollerprovideifthepilotencounteredexplosivedecompression?(OPI)1.putdown/deploytheoxygenmasks2.descendassoonaspossibleWhataretheconsequencesofdecompression?1.POBhypoxia

7、缺氧，unconscious，hypothermia低温（Hyperthermia高温hypertension高血压hypotension低血压）2.aircraftmaybeoutofcontrol.Boeing737Boeing747TwinengineFourengineNarrowbodyWidebodyShorthaul程LonghaulSingleaisleTwinaisleThreeFourhydraulicsystemshydraulicsystemsHydraulicsystemcompone

8、nts液压系统组成部分：1.Reservoir液压油箱2.Hydraulicfluid液压油3.EDP:enginedrivenpump发动机驱动泵4.Actuatingcylinder动作筒5.Filter油滤1.Accumulater蓄压器2.Checkvalve单向活门selectvalve选择活门Doubledeck双层upperdeck上层maindeckJumbojet珍宝