《双城记》中修辞的应用【毕业论文】

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1、（20__届）英语《双城记》中修辞的应用1IntroductionCharlesDickens(1812-1870)wasborninasubordinatestafffamily，andhehadmanybrothers.Helikedreadingwhenhewasveryyoung,soheaccumulatedarichliteraryheritage.Attheageofthirteen,hewenttotherefinerstobeachildlabor.Theexperiencehadagreatimpactonhischildhood.Wecans

2、aythathehaddrunkendeepoflife’sexperiencewhenhewasveryyoung.(Noman,1984:136)Dickenscreated14novelsandmanyshortstoriesinhiswholelife.HisworksdescribedawiderangeofpicturesofBritishsocietyintheVictorianera，andtoobservethemodemlifewithsharpeyes，revealingalltheevilsofcapitalistsociety.There

3、isacluerunningthroughalltheworksofCharlesDickensthatishiscriticalsocialanalysis.Thebreadthanddepthofhisanalysiscouldnotbesurpassedbyanyothernovelists.ManycriticsthoughtthiscreationwasnotlikeDickens’sothercreation，andtheydidn’tgiveitatinyspace(Gross，1981:275).ButATaleofTwoCitiesisstill

4、oneofthemostimportantcreationofDickens’s,withaclearpoliticalorientation.ThehistoricalbackgroundofthenovelistheFrenchrevolution，butthesocialrealitywhichitreflectswastheUnitedKingdom.ATaleofTwoCitiesusedFrenchrevolutiontoanalogizetoday，whichreflectedthesharpclassconflictandviolentclasss

5、truggle.Throughtheexperienceofvariousfiguresandhumananalysis，wecanseethereasonoftherevolutionandmadnessofrevenge.Theauthorwantstopromotethespiritofloveandforgivenesstoovercomehatred,andtochangetheheartsofthosewhohavebeendistorted.ATaleofTwoCitiesisastoryaboutloveandhatredoffamily.Doct

6、orMannetwascaughtandsenttotheprisonbecauseofknowingaterriblesecret.ThesecretwasabouttheAlfredbrother.SohewassenttotheBastille一oneofthemostterribleprisonintheworld.InaTaleofTwoCities，theauthortookMr.Mannet’smisfortuneasthemainline，interspersedinthestorybetweenaristocracyDarnayandtheciv

7、iliansMadameDefarge's,expressingtheFrenchsocialpictureof18thcentury.Dr.MannentwasimprisonedintheBastilleasoffendedAlfrednobility.Eighteenyearslater，hewasrescuedandbroughttolight.However,thegodofdestinymakesfoolsofthepeople.Darnay,DrMannet’sdaughter’shusband,wasthedescendantofAlfredfam

8、ily.A