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ID:27682617
大小:1.65 MB
页数:52页
时间:2018-12-05
《小升初阅读理解echo》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、echo主讲小升初阅读理解阅读理解定义阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点、立场、态度以及内在逻辑关系的理解,而不是断章取义的一孔之见。所以统览全片和问题是很有必要的,这些问题会给你提供信息或暗示文中中的一些重要细节。在统览全篇的同时要注意要点的摘录,因为一些显性的答案是可以从要点中直接回答,而隐性的答案则是要通过全篇的理解才能得出。统览全片、摘录要点亦有利于检查时节省时间。解题方法1、分门别类识别问题2、统览全篇摘录要点3、开通脑筋推测词意5、根据构词法猜测词意6、用知识和生活经验理解短文7、条分缕析理解长句记叙文记叙文阅读主要抓四
2、大要素:时间、地点、人物、和事件的起因、发展和结果。人物之间的关系、表现,从中分析他们的思想品质、性格特征等,也需要掌握议论文议论文是阐明作者对人或事好坏的立场观点,因此在阅读理解时必须正确把握文章的论点和论据,理清论证思路,再进行逻辑推理得出结论。应用文应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体,它包括通知、广告、便条、申请书、个人简历,形式多样,题材各异。如:图示、表格、地址、网址等。对这类问题的阅读应简明扼要地抓住所需信息,理解文章内容。练习一Thestudentswerehavingtheirchemistryclass.MissLiwast
3、ellingthechildrenwhatwaterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,"What'swater?"Nooneanswered.MissLiaskedagain,"Whydon'tyouanswermyquestion?Didn'tItellyouwhatwaterislike?"Justthenaboyputuphishandandsaid,"MissLi,youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell.Butwheretofindsuchkindo
4、fwater?Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell."Mostofthechildrenagreedwithhim."I'msorry,children."saidtheteacher,"Ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier.That'saproblem."1.Thestudentswerehavingtheir_______class.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.chemistryD.math2.MissL
5、iwastellingthechildrenwhat______waslike.A.waterB.airC.earthD.weather3.Aboysaid,"Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalways___."A.whiteB.blackC.cleanD.clear4.Mostofthechildren_______theboy.A.agreedwithB.wrotetoC.heardfromD.sentfor5.Thewaterintheriverhascolorandsmellbecauseit
6、isgetting____.A.moreandmoreB.lessandlessC.cleanerandcleanerD.dirtieranddirtier练习二JimisanEnglishboy.HecomestoChinawithhisfatherandmother.Theycomeheretowork.Jimcomesheretostudy.HeisinNo.5MiddleSchool.Hegetsupearlyeveryday.Heisn'tlateforschool.Hestudieshard.HecanreadEnglish
7、well.HeoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish,andweoftenhelphimwithhisChinese.Afterclasshelikesplayingfootball,swimming,running,jumpingandriding.Hemakesmanyfriendshere.Wearegladtostaywithhim.OnSundayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthehouse,mendsomethingordotheshopping.HelikesChinesefoodve
8、rymuch.Helikeslivinghere.HelikesChinesestudentsverymuch.Wealllikehim,too.根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。对的在括号内填"T",错的
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