【状元之路】2015-2016学年高中英语人教版必修3单元测评1

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1、单元测评（一）Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld（时间：90分钟满分：110分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选ThanksgivingDayisaspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.FamiliesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksforGod’sblessing.ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswh

2、yitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButthefirstthanksgivinginAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebrat

3、earichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree—dayfeast（盛宴）.ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyon

4、ebroughtfood.Astimewentby,othercolonies（殖民地）begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar，SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.In1863,heproclaimed（宣布）thelastThursdayofNovemberasadayofthanksgiving.Today,Americ

5、anscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbors.ButtheCanadianThanksgivingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.ThanksgivingDayisobservedbychurchservicesandfamilyreunions;theturkeydinnerisareminderofthe

6、fourwildturkeysservedatthePilgrims’firstthanksgivingfeast.ThereareslightdifferencesinCanada'sandtheUnitedStates’Thanksgivingindatesbutthetraditionisverysimilar.OthercountriescelebrateThanksgivingDayaswell.语篇解读本篇文章主要讲了感恩节的来历以及人们庆祝此节日的不同方式。l.ThefirstgroupofpeopleinAmericatohavethanksgivingwer

7、eA.somepeoplefromEnglandB.theAmericanIndiansC.SarahJosephaHaleD.GovernorBradford答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第二段的最后三句可推知，在美国第一批对上帝表示感恩的人来自英格兰，故答案为A。2.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe.A.intheU.S.A.B.inGreatBritainC.inCanadaD.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic答案与解析：