2019届中考英语总复习专题考点精练：阅读理解之说明文二(含答案)

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1、专题检测十七　阅读理解——说明文(二)(时间:30分钟　满分:50分)阅读理解(每小题2分,共50分)Passage1(2017湖北枣阳下学期期末)TeachersatAmericancollegesanduniversitieshavemanydifferentteachingmethods.Someteachersgivehomeworkandcheckhomeworkeveryday,andstudentsintheirclasseshavetotakemanyexams.Someteachersgiveonlywritingtasks.Someteachers

2、alwaysfollowacourseoutlineandusuallyusethetextbook.Otherssendstudentstothelibraryfortasks.Theatmosphere(气氛)insomeclassroomsisveryformal.StudentscalltheirteachersProfessor(教授)Smith,Mrs.Jonesandsoon.Someteacherswearbusinessclothesandgivetalks.Otherclassroomshaveaninformal(非正式的)atmosphere.

3、Studentsandteachersdiscusstheirideas.Teachersdressinformally,andstudentscallthembytheirfirstnames.Americanteachersaredifferentintheirteachingstyles.AtmostAmericancollegesanduniversities,librariesandlearningcenterscanbeusedbystudentsatanytime.Theycanoftenusetaperecorders,videomachinesand

4、computers.Theycanbuybooks,notebooksandotherthingsatcampusstores.Therearealsoservices(服务)tostudents.Theycangetadviceontheirproblemsfromtheirteachers.Collegesanduniversitiesusuallyofferfacilities(设施)tostudents.Someschoolshaveswimmingpoolsandtenniscourts.Mosthavefastfoodrestaurants.1.AtAme

5、ricancollegesanduniversities,someteachers　C　. A.nevergivetheirstudentsanyhomeworkB.giveclassesinthelibraryC.giveonlywritingtasksD.onlygivetheirstudentswritingexams2.Inaninformalclass,　B　. A.studentscalltheirteachersProfessorSmith,Mrs.JonesandsoonB.studentsdiscusstheirideaswiththeirteach

6、ersC.studentshavetotakemanyexamsD.teachersdressformally3.Theunderlinedword“campus”means　A　inChinese. A.校园　　　　　　　　　B.工厂C.社区　　　　D.广场4.Accordingtothepassage,mostcollegesanduniversitiesinAmericahave　B　. A.swimmingpools　B.fastfoodrestaurants　C.tenniscourts　D.basketballcourts5.Whichofthefollo

7、wingisnotmentionedinthispassage?　D　 A.Teachingmethods.　　　　　B.Teachingstyles.C.Collegefacilities(设施).　　　D.Universitydinningrooms.Passage2(2017山东临沂经济开发区一模)Accordingtoanewreport,Americansdrinkmoresoda(苏打)thaneverbefore.Doyourparentsevertrytolimithowmuchsodayoudrink?Dotheysaydrinki