《中医药英语》ppt课件

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1、BriefIntroductionofBasicTheoryofTCMWhatisTCM?OriginofTraditionalChineseMedicineTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）hasalonghistory.Inremoteantiquity,ourancestorscreatedprimitivemedicineduringtheirstrugglesagainstnature.Whilesearchingforfoodtheyfoundthatsomefoodshadthespecificproperty

2、ofrelievingoreliminatingcertaindiseases.Thatwasthebeginningoffindingandusingherbalmedicines.Whilewarmingthemselvesaroundafiretheydiscoveredthatthewayoflocalwarmingwithhotstoneorearthwrappedinbarkoranimalskinwouldrelieveoreliminatecertainsymptomsofdiseases.Theypracticedandimprove

3、dthismethodrepeatedlyandthengraduallybroughtintobeingthetherapiesofhotmedicatedcompressandmoxibustion.Inthecourseofusingstoneimplementsastoolsofproduction,theynoted,bychange,thatthepaininonepartofthebodywouldbealleviatedwhensomeotherpartwaspricked.Thentreatmentwithbianshi（stonen

4、eedles）andboneneedlescameintobeing.Thisgraduallyresultedinacupuncturetherapy.Afterwardsthetherapyofchannelswasborn.ThetheoriesofTCMcomemainlyfrompracticeandhavebeencontinuallyenrichedandexpandedthroughpractice黃帝像HuangdiNeijing黄帝内经ShennongBencaojing神农本草经ConclusionTCMisasystemofdi

5、agnosisandhealth-careapproachesthathasevolvedoverthelast3，000years.TCM,asanintegratedsystemofscience,iscomposedofthefollowingparts:basictheories,diagnostics,Chinesematerialmedicineandprescriptions,clinicalsubjects,andlifecultivation.BasicCharacteristicsofTCMTCMhasmanycharacteris

6、ticsbothintheunderstandingofthehumanbody’sphysiologyandpathologyandinthediagnosisandtreatmentofdiseases.Thesecharacteristics,however,canbesummarizedinthefollowingtwoaspects1.TheConceptoftheOrganismasaWholeBy“organicwhole”wemeanentiretyandunity.TCMattachesgreatimportancetotheunit

7、yofthehumanbodyitselfanditsrelationshipwithnature,andholdsthatthehumanbodyitselfisanorganicwholeandhasverycloseandinseparablerelationswiththeexternalnaturalsurroundings.Theconceptofemphasizingtheunitywithinthebodyandtheunifiedrelationsbetweenthebodyandtheoutsideworldisknownastha

8、tofanorganicwhole.a）TheUnitywithintheBodyb）TheU