高考完型填空题解题技巧.pptx

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1、高考完型填空题解题技巧Pleaseaskyourselvesthefollowingquestions!1.HaveIstoredenoughvocabulary?2.CanIgetthemainideaofthewholepassage?不能先入为主，一气呵成。有的同学在没有看懂全文的情况下一遍便把所有空格填完，结果出现连锁错误。要反复读文章，做题中常回头。不能将完形填空当作语法或单项填空来做。有时从语法角度看四个选项都正确，关键要看全文主旨大意和上下文语境。4.HaveItriedtogethints（暗示）fromtheco

2、ntext（上下文）?不能放过文章首句。首句往往是主题句，不设空提供时间、地点、人物、事件等多方面信息。3.DoIalwayspayspecialattentiontothefirstsentence?总体原则全局观---反对片面的看问题；反对断章取义，所谓完形先完意；2.无我---完型是补全作者的文章，不是自己的文章；做题时要根据作者的态度，目的思考问题。完形填空之八大解题技巧Tip1.利用首句来解题Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas36andwhenIwas14,hesa

3、id,“You’renevergoingtobe37(anything)butafailure.”36.A.bright      B.uselessC.simple     D.hopefulTip2.根据上下文语境，合理推断来解题Ourfatherwasastruggling36(lawyer),butIalwaysknewhewas37.Henevercriticizedus,butused38tobringoutourbest.37. A.strict      B.honestC.special   D.learned3

4、8.A.helpB.peaceC.smileD.praisePracticeHisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughhisfamilyoften43aboutthat,Edrefusedtobuya44T-shirtortoloseweight.43.A.caredB.forgotC.quarreledD.joked44.A.cleanB.straightC.largerD.darkerShetoldthefront-deskcl

5、erkshehadhada(n)__1_vacation,butwasheart-brokenaboutlosingseveralrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.1.A.disappointingB.wonderfulC.uncomfortableD.important__Tip3.利用语篇的标志性的词语解题…andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange__37_quite

6、pleasanttaste.37.A.besidesB.butC.andD.orTip4.根据逻辑推理解题Studentsgenerallyappreciatethesespecial50opportunities.Theyarealmostalwaysfunandinteresting,andprofessors51themtoobecausestudentslearnsomuchinjustafewshortmonths.50.A.workingB.livingC.teachingD.learning51.A.holdB.li

7、keC.dislikeD.discoverPracticeThenumberofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatimportanceintheworld.36(Owning)springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyinthe37areaslikethedesert.37.A．dry     B．distantC．deserted      D．wildTip5.根据常识和文化背景来选择Iwentintoacaféandaskedforaco

8、ffee.21Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedthattherewereotherpeopleintheplace.22.A．Before      B．SinceC．Although     D．WhileTip6.