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1、我国财富管理行业发展现状与问题摘要我国国民财富快速提升,对高层次财富管理产生需求,商业银行、证券公司、基金公司、信托公司、保险公司等众多金融机构,以及第三方理财、互联网金融等准金融、类金融机构均瞄准了这一领域,结合自身特点,纷纷开展财富管理业务。然而,与国外相比,国内财富管理行业在经营理念、产品的主动管理能力、专业人才等方面有一定差距;财富管理综合经营的趋势与现有的分业经营的金融体制之间的矛盾又日益突出,一些领域存在监管真空,两方面因素共同造成财富管理行业中消费者保护的不足。本文先分析国内财富管理业务的现状、市场地位、及总体监管情况,然
2、后按不同机构,分别分析商业银行、证券公司、基金公司、信托公司、保险公司、第三方理财、私募股权投资基金(PE)等不同机构的财富管理业务发展及监管现状。从中总结当前国内财富管理业务存在的难以实现买者自负、产品设计不公平等侵害消费者权益行为,并提出坚持客户利益第一原则进行产品设计、培育消费者正确理财观念等建议。关键词:财富管理、现状、监管、消费者保护··DevelopmentStatusandProblemsofthewealthmanagement
industryABSTRACTTherapidincreaseofwealthinChin
3、agenerateshighlevelsofdemandforwealthmanagement.Commercialbanks,securitiescompanies,fundcompanies,trustcompanies,insurancecompaniesandmanyotherfinancialinstitutionsaswellasthird-partyfinancing,internetbankingandotherquasi-monetaryfinancialinstitutionsareenteringthemarket
4、withtheirowncharacteristics.However,whencomparedwithforeignwealthmanagementindustry,domesticwealthmanagementindustryhassomegapsintermsofphilosophy,proactivemanagementofproductsandprofessionals.Theconflictbetweenwealthmanagementconsolidatedoperatingandseparateoperatingmod
5、eisincreasing.Thereisalsoaregulatoryvacuuminsomeareas.Thesetwofactorstogethercausedthewealthmanagementindustryconsumerprotectiondeficiencies.Thispaperfirstanalyzesthestatusofdomesticwealthmanagementbusiness,marketpositionandtheoverallsupervisionofthesituation,andthenpres
6、sthedifferentinstitutions,namelytheanalysisofcommercialbanks,securitiescompanies,fundcompanies,trustcompanies,insurancecompanies,third-partyfinancingcompanies,privateequity(PE)developmentandregulatorystatusofthewealthmanagementbusiness.Thispapersummarizesthedomesticwealt
7、hmanagementbusinessfromthepresenceofthecurrentdifficultcaveatemptor,productdesignandunfairactsagainstthebenefitofconsumersandtoupholdthebenefitofcustomersfirstandputforwardtheprincipleofproductdesign,cultivateproperfinancialmanagementconceptssuchasconsumeradvice.··KEYWOR
8、DS:WealthManagement,status,regulation,consumerbenefitprotection··目录前言..................................