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1、摘要郑州市经济型酒店发展对策分析摘要近年来,国内经济的快速发展,个人可支配收入增加,都推动了我国旅游业的发展。随着国内大众化旅游日趋流行,经济型酒店行业的市场需求增加,已从一线城市发展到二三线城市。郑州市经济型酒店虽然起步较晚,但发展极为迅速,除了全国知名经济型连锁品牌外,还建立了具有地方特色的酒店品牌,发展潜力巨大。但不可否认的是,郑州市经济型酒店在发展的同时还存在许多问题,例如盲目的扩张、无序的竞争、理论的缺失、产品和服务的无差异性以及管理人才的匮乏等等,这些因素都阻碍了经济型酒店的健康发展。本文首
2、先介绍了经济型酒店的分析背景、国内外分析现状、概念及发展历程,探讨了分析郑州市经济型酒店发展策略的理论和实践意义,列举了经济型酒店发展的理论基础,包括SWOT分析、波特五力模型及STP理论;其次本文对郑州市经济型酒店的三种典型发展模式进行分析,包括以如家为代表的特许连锁模式、以喜鹊愉家为代表的直营连锁模式、以尚品雅苑和东方凯撒为代表的单体自营模式;再次,从郑州市经济型酒店的社会条件、宏观环境、SWOT、波特五力模型、营销及STP定位五个方面来对其发展现状进行分析;最后从政府宏观调控以及企业营销和管理的角
3、度对郑州市经济型酒店提出发展对策。I华北水利水电大学硕士学位论文关键词:经济型酒店;发展对策;SWOT分析;波特五力模型IIABSTRACTRESEARCHONTHEDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYOFECONOMYHOTELSINZHENGZHOUABSTRACTInrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentofthedomesticeconomy,andtheincrease
ofpersonaldisposableincome,bothhavecontributedtot
4、hedevelopmentofChina's
tourism.Withtheincreasingpopularityofmasstourismindomesticmarket,the
marketdemandofeconomyhotelindustryhasincreased,andithasevendeveloped
fromthefirst-tiercitiestosecondandthirdtiercities.EconomyhotelsinZhengzhou
havestartedlate,bu
5、tthedevelopmentisveryrapid,inadditiontothewell-known
economicchainbrand,italsoestablishedahotelbrandwithlocalcharacteristics,
whichhastremendouspotentialfordevelopment.However,itisundeniablethatthere
arestillmanyproblemsinthedevelopmentofZhengzhoueconomy
6、hotels,suchas
blindexpansion,disorderlycompetition,lackoftheory,nodifferencesinproductsand
servicesandtheshortageofmanagementtalents,etc.Thosefactorshaveallhindered
thehealthydevelopmentofeconomyhotels.Firstly,thispaperintroducestheresearchbackground,the
7、researchstatusat
homeandabroad,theconceptanddevelopmentprocessofeconomyhotels,and
discussesthetheoreticalandpracticalsignificanceofstudyingthedevelopment
strategyofeconomyhotelsinZhengzhou,andalsocitesthetheoreticalbasisofthe
developmentofeconomyhotels,i
8、ncludingSWOTanalysis,MichaelPorter'sfive
forcesmodelandSTPtheory;secondly,threetypicaldevelopmentpatternsof
economyhotelsinZhengzhouhasbeenanalyzed,includingthefranchisechainmodel
representedbyhomeinns,thedirectchainmodelr