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1、-HarbinInstituteofTechnologyGraduationThesisfortheMADegree哈尔滨工业大学硕士论文AbstractThisthesisaimstoexploredifferentaspectsofnarcissism,awarenessofnarcissistic
personalitydisorder,andpsychoanalyzepossiblecausesofDorianGray’snarcissismand
hisnarcissisticbehaviorsinOscarW
2、ilde’sThePictureofDorianGray.Theconceptof
narcissismhascontinuallyinterestedmanyscholarsandartistsforitsuniquestrength
whichpassesthroughvarioussocio-historicalsamples.Afteracomprehensivediscussion,
anewperspectivewillbeaddedtothisparticularfieldofstudy.Narcissis
3、m(Self-love)isthetendernessoffailingandtheinabilitytofindanobject
outsideitself.Itfeaturedwithself-important,arrogant,lackofempathy,beliefofbeing
unique,requiringexcessiveadmiration,senseofentitlement,etc.Thepossiblecausesof
narcissismincludingfailedtransitionint
4、otherealworld,dysfunctionalchildhood,
Oedipuscomplex,andtheinfluenceofotherpeople’swords,areanalyzedonthe
foundationofthefollowingtheories,includingFreud’sstructuraltheoriesofthepsyche
andpsychosexualdevelopment,Oedipuscomplex,andLacan’stheoryofthemirrorstage.
Th
5、esetheoriescanbeappliedtoDorian’snarcissisticcondition.Dorianexperiencesan
abusivelovelesslife.Hisgrandfatherastheonlysuperiorinhisliferejectshimbecause
hisgrandfatherseeshimasashame.Dorianidentifieshimselfwithhisgrandfather’s
personalityandtheimagehehasabouthim.
6、Histraumaticchildhoodmemoryhasabig
impactonhisadulthoodlifeandhefacesmanypsychologicalproblems.Hegrowsupto
beabeautifulladwithafragilepersonalityandhisnarcissisticdisorderdevelopsto
externalobjectchoices.Likeachild,Doriancomestotherealizationofhimselfsincehe
hasn
7、everexperiencedanyparentalcare.Hefindsparentfigurestosatisfyhisego-libido
need.Dorianisanoedipalchildwhoexperiencesaneroticattachmentofoneparent
figureandhatestheother.Physicdevelopmentwasaffectedbytheemotionaltension
soonafterthecastrationcomplexencounters.Heent
8、ersintotheworldofnarcissism,
identifyinghimselfwithHenryandrefusingthelaws.Thefatherfigureisanobstacleand
soDoriankillshim.---Interactionsbetweenlanguageofegoa
