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1、1冠词a/an/the1.Hegavemysister____usefulbookyesterday.A.anB.a C./Dthe2.Mybrotheris__honestboy,sohehasmanyfriends.A.aB.anC.theD/3.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.A.inthefrontof B.infrontof C.infront D.atclass4.Jimalwaysanswerstheteacher’squestions_______. A.inclassB.intheclass C.af
2、terclassD.atclass2.“other" "others""another""theother"怎么区别和怎么用?other:(三者及其以上)形容词,其他的,后面修饰名词的复数形式。Somestudentsare playingbasketball,otherstudents areplayingtennis..anyother加单数名词others:(三者及其以上)代词,其他的(人或事),相当于other+名词。如:Somestudentsareplayingfootball,othersareplayingbasketball.
3、(others=otherstudents)another:(三者及其以上)形容词,额外的,另外的(不包括前面所讲的内容)。如: Tofinishthework,weneedanothertwohours.(要完成这项工作,我们还需要(在原来基础上增加)两个小时。)theother (两者/两部分)另一个 。代词,另一个(人或物),常与one连用。如:Therearetwoapples.Oneisgreen,theotherisred1)Willyoushowme____?Idon’tlikeit’scolour.2)Shehastwocompute
4、rs.OneisIBMPC386and____isIBMPC586.3)Tomrunsfasterthanany____studentinhisclass.4)ThestudentshaveEnglish,Chinese,maths,biologyandmanysubjects.5)Whyareonlythreeofyouhereintheclassroom?Whereare______?6)Myclassmatescomefromdifferentpartsofthecountry.SomecomefromShanghai,somefromTian
5、jinand_fromBeijing.3常考的不可数名词information,knowledge,furniture,luggage,clothing,equipment,homework,housework,news,paper,mathematics,economics,food,money, water ,difficulty,cloud,rain…Irememberonthatday______comeoneafteranothertoourfamily.itreallysurprisedallofus.A.goodpiecesofnews
6、B.piecesofgoodnewsC.agoodpieceofnewsD.apieceofgoodnews4.常考可数名词复数不规则变化:child---children foot---feet tooth---teethgoose-geesemouse---mice man---men woman---women German---Germans以o结尾的hero---heroes,potato----potatoes,tomato---tomatoesphoto-photos.以f/fe结尾的life----livesleaf-----leav
7、eswife---wivescuff---cuffs5.修饰可数名词和不可数名词的词。既可以修饰可数名词,有可以修饰不可名词的词有Some 、any、enough, a lot of, lots of、 plenty of、 a large quantity of 、large quantities of. 只能修饰可数名词表示“许多、大量”之意的词有many, a good/great many (of) , a (large) number of,dozensof,few,afew等。只能修饰不可数名词的有a great deal of , a
8、 large amount of , much,little,alittle等。但若肯定句中有too, so