课程名称先进材料导论

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1、课程名称：先进材料导论总学时：12适用专业：化学、化学工程与工艺先修课程：基础英语、材料科学开课学期：6教材：《Thecomingofmaterialscience》主编：RobertW.Cahn，PergamonPub.一、课程的性质、目标与任务"TheComingofMaterialsScience"bothcoversthedisciplineofmaterialsscience,anddrawsanimpressionisticmapofthepresentstateofthesubject.T

2、hefirstchapterexaminestheemergenceofthematerialsscienceconcept,inbothacademeandindustry.Thesecondandthirdchaptersdelvebackintotheprehistoryofmaterialsscience,examiningthegrowthofsuchconceptsasatoms,crystalsandthermodynamics,andalsoexaminetheevolutionofan

3、umberofneighbouringdisciplines,toseewhathelpfulparallelsmightemerge.Thebookcontainsnumerousliteraturereferences.Manyrefertotheearliestkeypapersandbooks,whileothersaretosources,oftenbooks,offeringaviewofthepresentstateofatopic.Earlyreferencesaretothepastb

4、utasthebookcontinues,itbringsthereaderuptodatewithmorerecentsources.Theauthor,ProfessorRobertCahnFRS,hasstriventobecriticalaboutthehistoryofthedisciplineofmaterialsscienceandtodrawgeneralconclusionsaboutscientificpracticefromwhathehasdiscoveredabouttheev

5、olutionofmaterialsscience.Furtherissuesthatthebookhighlightsinclude:Whatisascientificdiscipline?Howdodisciplinesmergeanddifferentiate?Canadisciplinealsobeinterdisciplinary?Ismaterialssciencearealdiscipline?Alargerangeofthemesispresentedinthebookandreader

6、sareinvitedtointeractwiththeauthoriftheyreachalternativeconclusions.Thisbookisnotjustforreadingandreference,butexiststostimulatethoughtandprovokediscussionaswell.二、教学基本要求学生学完本门课程之后，应达到以下基本要求：1．进一步了解材料科学的学科内涵和学科主题的现状，了解材料科学发展的规律。2．掌握材料定量描述、表征的方法3．了解新型功能材料

7、、聚合物、极端状态下的材料、材料化学与仿生学、计算机模拟三、课时分配序号教学内容章目内容提要学时1INTRODUCTION　MaterialsScienceandEngineeringinUniversities;MSEinIndustry;TheMaterialsResearchLaboratories;Precursors,DefinitionsandTerminology.12第一章  THEEMERGENCEOFDISCIPLINESDrawingParallels:TheEmergenceof

8、PhysicalChemistry;TheOriginsofChemicalEngineering;PolymerScience;Colloids;Solid-statePhysicsandChemistry;TheNaturalHistoryofDisciplines.TheNaturalHistoryofDisciplines.13第二章  PRECURSORSOFMATERIALSSCIENCETheLegsoftheTripod;S