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ID:26903102
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页数:13页
时间:2018-11-29
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1、完美WORD格式商务英语入门术语汇编Chapter1:TermsEnglishDefinition中文翻译soleproprietorshipAnorganizationthatisowned,andusuallymanaged,byonepersoniscalledasoleproprietorship.个人独资企业partnershipApartnershipisalegalrelationshipbetweenpersonscarryingonaprofit-motivatedbusiness.合伙企业generalpartnershi
2、pAgeneralpartnershipisabusinesswithatleastonegeneralpartnerwhohasunlimitedliabilityforthedebtsofthebusiness.普通合伙generalpartner主要合伙人limitedpartnershipAlimitedpartnershipisanarrangementwhereapersoncancontributeabusinesswithoutbeinginvolvedintheaffairsofthepartnership.有限合伙limi
3、tedpartner有限合伙人investor投资者creditor债权人liability债务责任corporationThecorporationisalegalentity(法人实体),allowedbylegislation,whichpermitsagroupofpeople,asshareholdersormembers,tocreateanorganization,whichcanthenfocusonpursuingsetobjectives.(股份制)公司for-profitcompany营利性公司non-profitcom
4、pany非营利性公司limitedliability有限责任(以出资额为限)unlimitedliability无线责任(个人财产也要用于清算)doubletaxationThecorporationhastopaytaxesonitsprofits.Thestockholdersmushalsopayincometaxonthedividendstheyreceivethroughownership.双重课税jointventureAjointventureisthepoolingofresourcesandexpertisebytwoor
5、morebusinesses,typicallyfromdifferentareasorcountriestoachieveaparticulargoal.合资公司limitedliabilitycompanies(LLC)Alimitedliabilitycompany(LLC)isatypeofbusinessownershipcombiningseveralfeaturesofcorporationandpartnership有限责任公司专业整理知识分享完美WORD格式structures.minute会议记录mergerAmerger
6、istheresultofthecombinationoftwoormorecompaniestoformanewcompany.兼并acquisitionAnacquisitionisonecompanybuyingthepropertyandobligationsofanothercompany.收购horizontalmergerAhorizontalmergerjoinsfirmsinthesameindustryandallowsthemtodiversityorexpandtheirproducts.横向兼并verticalmer
7、gerAverticalisthejoiningoftwofirmsinvolvedindifferentstagesofrelatedbusinesses–amanufacturermergingwithasupplierofcomponentproducts,oramanufacturermergingwithadistributorofitsproducts.纵向兼并conglomeratemergerAconglomeratemergerunitesfirmsincompletelyunrelatedindustries.混合兼并fr
8、anchiseAfranchiseistherighttouseabusinessnameandsellproductsorservices,usuallyinas
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