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1、高二英语必修5第一单元测试题II.完形填空Asuccessfulscientistisgenerallyagoodobserver.Hemakesfull16ofthefactsheobserves.Hedoesn’tacceptideaswhicharenot17onobviousfacts,andthereforerefusestoacceptauthority(权威)astheonly18fortruth.Healways19ideascarefullyandmakesexperimentstopro
2、vethem.Theriseof20sciencemayperhapsbeconsideredto21asfarbackasthe22ofRogerBacon,thewonderfulphilosopher(哲学家)ofOxford,wholive23theyears1214and1292.Hewasprobablythefirstinthemiddle24tosuggestthatwemustlearnscience25observingandexperimentingonthethingsaroundu
3、s,andhehimself26manyimportantdiscoveries.Galileo,however,wholivedmorethan300yearslater(1564-1642),wasthegreatestofseveralgreatmen,27inItaly,France,Germany,orEngland,beganby28toshowhowmanyimportant29couldbediscoveredbyobservation.BeforeGalileo,learnedmenbel
4、ievedthatlargebodiesfellmore30towardstheearththansmallones,31Aristotlesaidso.ButGalileo,goingtothe32oftheleaningTowerofPisa,letfalltwo33stonesandprovedAristotlewaswrong.ItwasGalileo’s35ofgoingdirecttoNature,andprovingour35andtheoriesbyexperiment,thathasled
5、toallthediscoveriesofmodernscience.16.A.useB.timeC.speedD.trust17.A.workedB.basedC.livedD.written18.A.reasonB.causeC.adviceD.result319.A.thinksB.checksC.hasD.learn320.A.naturalB.physicalC.ancientD.modern321.A.dateB.keepC.lookD.take322.A.studyB.timeC.yearD.
6、birth323.A.bothB.eachC.betweenD.among324.A.schoolsB.agesC.daysD.countries25.A.inB.withC.onD.by26.A.didB.madeC.tookD.gave27.A.whoB.whenC.thatD.where28.A.waysB.degreesC.levelsD.chance29.A.truthsB.problemsC.peopleD.subjects30.A.slowlyB.rapidlyC.lightlyD.heavi
7、ly31.A.althoughB.becauseC.whenD.If32.A.placeB.footC.topD.ceiling33.A.bigB.smallC.equalD.unequal34.A.spiritB.skillC.theoryD.discovery35.A.plansB.opinionsC.worldD.Ability3III.单词拼写（根据句意及所给首字母写出正确的单词）及完成句子翻译。36.Thebellrang,a________theendoftheclass.37.Thehurri
8、canelastedaweek,causingmillionsofd__________.38.Thenewrailwaystationunderc___________willbecompletedbytheendoftheyear.39.ItisMaryratheryouwhoistob_________fortheaccident.40.Maryisadvisedtohavehereyese________
