1、WORD格式整理初三专题-宾语从句1.宾语从句的概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句,宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语,也可做介词的宾语。eg,Hesaidhewasgoodatdrawing.(动词宾语) HeaskshimhowlongMikehasbeendown.(动词宾语) MissZhangisangryatwhatyousaid.(介词宾语)2.宾语从句三注意1)语序:陈述句语序(主谓语序)Idon’tknowwhattheyarelookingfor. Couldyoutellmewhenthetrainwillleave? Can
6、turyParktomorrow.一般将来时Tenyearsago,myteachertoldmeTheearthturnsaroundthesun.CouldyoutellmeWhatareyoudoing?时态小结:主现,从不变;主过,从限过;真理规律永一现4)人称变化:一随主,二随宾,三不变“一随主”是指在直接引语变间接引语时,如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰。从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化如:•She said. "My brother wants to goshopping with me.”•→She said her
7、 brotherwanted to goshopping with her.“二随宾”是指直接引语变间接引语时,若从句中的主语及宾语是第二人称或被第二人你所修饰。从句中的人称要跟引号外的主句的宾语一致。如果引号外的主句没有宾语。也可以用第一人称,如: He said to Kate. "How is your sister now?”→He asked Kate how her sister was then。“三不变”是指直接引语变间接引语时。如果从句中的主语及宾语是第三人称或被第三人称所修饰从句中的人称一般不需要变化如:Mr. Smith sai
8、d,“Jack is a good boy.”→Mr. Smith said Jack was a good