高考一轮知识点梳理必修(4)

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1、Ⅰ.高频单词思忆1.Thegirlhadbeendtodeathintheriverbeforethepolicecametosaveher.2.Parentsarealwaysftheirlittlechildrenformakingmistakes.3.Alotofpeopleground,curioustoknowwhatwashappening.基础落实Book3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworldrownedorgivingathered4.Nopains,nog.5.Ihaven’tmuchbinhisho

2、nesty，becauseheoftentellslies.6.DoyouknowwhenIndiagainedits_____________(独立)fromBritain?7.Doyouknowthe_________(起源)oflifeonearth?8.Hegotalotof_______(奖状)forhisexcellentstudy.9.Hisnervousnesswas________(显然的)rightfromthestart.10.Theyenteredtheareawithout___________(允许).ains

3、eliefindependenceorigin(s)awardsobviouspermissionⅡ.重点短语再现1.________出现；到场2.________出发；动身；使爆炸3.________________搞恶作剧4.____________纪念；追念5._________盛装；打扮；装饰6.________________期望7.______________玩得开心8._________________守信用9.___________________屏息10.______________使……想起……turnupsetoff

4、playatrickoninmemoryofdressuplookforwardtohavefunwithkeepone’swordholdone’sbreathremind...of...Ⅲ.典型句式运用1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.那时，特别是在冬季寒冷的日子里，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。tofind为动词不定式，作____，修饰表语形容词difficult，并且find与逻辑主语

5、food之间构成_____关系，这时，动词不定式用____形式表示_____意义。考点提炼状语动宾主动被动2.ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.中国和日本都有中秋节，这时人们会赏月，在中国，人们会品尝月饼。whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes为when引导的_____________从句。when指代先行词___________________

6、__，在从句中作时间状语。考点提炼非限制性定语mid-autumnfestivals3.FindingthatZhinüwasheart-broken,hergrandmotherfinallydecidedtoletthecouplecrosstheMilkyWaytomeetonceayear.看到织女伤心欲绝,王母娘娘最后决定让这对夫妻每年跨过银河相会一次。findingthatZhinüwasheart-broken为现在分词短语在句中作_____状语，现在分词作状语可以表示时间、原因、伴随、条件、让步、结果或补充说明等情况。考点

7、提炼原因4.TherewasHuJinwavingathimandcalling,“Whyareyousolate?I’vebeenwaitingforyouforalongtime!AndIhaveagiftforyou!”那是胡瑾在向他招手，她喊道：“你为什么这么晚才来呢？我在这儿等你好久了！我有礼物给你！”wavingathimandcalling在句中作_______的宾语，表示动作由_______发出。在therebe结构中常用现在分词、过去分词或定语从句来作主语的修饰语。考点提炼HuJinHuJin重点单词1.starveAt

8、thattimepeoplewould_______iffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.(回归课本P1)