医学英语情景会话口语训练范例

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1、ClinicalDialoguesPart1.Womancomplainedoftightnessinabdomenassociatedwithbelching(嗳气)windwhichdidnotrelievefeeling.Symptomsusuallybeganbetween5and6p.m.lastingseveralhours.Relievedbywhitemixture.(D=Doctor,P=Patient)D:Doesthepaincomeoninthenight?[comeon:tostartIfacold,h

2、eadache,orsomeothermedicalconditioniscomingon,itisjuststarting.e.g.Ifeltacoldcomingon.我觉得开始感冒了。]P:Notoften.D:Whenitcomeson,doyougetup?P:Yes,Igetupandwalkaroundanditrelieves.PainIhaveaheadache.Ihaveasplittingheadache.（我头痛得像要裂开了。）Ihaveastomach-ache.Ifeeladullpaininthe

3、stomach.Iseemtohavepainallover.（我似乎浑身都痛。）I’machingallover.（我浑身都痛。）It’sadullsortofpain,andIdon’tknowwhat’scausingit.It’snotasharppain;justsortofadullache.Itallbeganyesterday.Itstartedtwodaysago.Itcameonlastnight.Ithurtsterrible.（痛得很厉害。）It’sbeenhangingaboutfornearlyaweek

4、.（这已经持续了将近一个星期了。）Itkeepshangingon.（这老是不好。）Itsortofhungon.（这似乎不见好。）Or:Justoffandon.（就是时断时续。）I’vegotapaininmyback.（背疼）Myeyeshavebeensore.（眼睛发痛）Myleftfoothurts.Mytoothisachingupagain.IfeelshiveryandI’vegotasorethroat.（我觉得怕冷发抖，而且喉咙疼痛。）Thepain’sbeenkeepingmeawake.D:Doesany

5、thingbutthewhitemixturehelpit?P:I’vebeenonastrictdietforsixmonths.Inevertouchmilk.onadiet:Ifyouareonadiet,youareeatingspecialkindsoffoodbecauseyouwanttoloseweight.（为减肥）节食touch:Ifyoudonottouchaparticularkindoffoodordrink,younevereatitordrinkit.吃；喝e.g.Drink?No,shenever

6、touchesthestuff.喝酒？不，他从不喝这种东西。D:Doesanypositionhelpyou?P:No,Itcomesonaftertea,aboutfive.Ihavemymainmealmidday.D:Haveyoubeensick?（你呕吐过吗？）(=Anyvomiting?)P:OnlyatthebeginningIwasverysickthen.Asickpersonhasanillnessorsomeotherproblemwiththeirhealth.Tobesickmeanstobringup

7、foodthroughyourmouthfromyourstomach.e.g.IthinkI’mgoingtobesick.Notethat“Georgeisbeingsick”means“Georgeisbringingupfoodfromhisstomach”;“Georgeissick”means“Georgeisill”.However,“Georgewassick”canmeaneither“Georgebroughtupfoodfromhisstomach”or“Georgewasill”.Vomithasthesa

8、memeaningas“besick”.Vomitisafairlyformalword.e.g.Shewasstrickenwith(被...折磨)painandbegantovomit.Throwup:Inconversatio