原油泄漏与环境修复

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1、学号______________密级________________兰州城市学院本科毕业论文原油泄漏与环境修复学院名称：化学与环境科学学院专业名称：环境科学学生姓名：王欢指导教师：张庆二○一二年六月25BACHELOR'SDEGREETHESISOFLANZHOUCITYUNIVERSITYOilspillsandenvironmentalrestorationCollege：SchoolofChemistryandEnvironmentalScienceSubject：ChemistryName：WangHuanDirectedby：ZhangQin

2、gProfessorMay201225郑重声明本人呈交的学位论文，是在导师的指导下，独立进行研究工作所取得的成果，所有数据、图片资料真实可靠。尽我所知，除文中已经注明引用的内容外，本学位论文的研究成果不包含他人享有著作权的内容。对本论文所涉及的研究工作做出贡献的其他个人和集体，均已在文中以明确的方式标明。本学位论文的知识产权归属于培养单位。本人签名：日期：25目录中文摘要····························································································

3、························5英文摘要······················································································································6第1章原油污染的现状·······················································································71.1概述····························

4、···············································································7第2章原油泄漏的主要来源···············································································92.1主要来源·································································································9第3

5、章对环境的危害····························································································113.1对土壤的污染···························································································113.1.1壤的组成及结构································································

6、····················123.1.2土壤的污染状况····················································································123.2原油对大气的污染······················································································133.3原油对水环境的污染················································

7、································133.3.1油田“三废”对地下水的·······························································133.3.2对海水污染的监测·····················································································1425第4章环境修复·······················································

8、········································15第5章影响