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1、【2015内蒙古呼和浩特】DAsweknow,alllivingthingshavetoeatfood.Foraman,atiger,afish,abird,orevenaworm,foodisnecessary.Generallyspeaking,alllivingthingsaresuretodiewithoutfood.Ineverypartoftheworld,manydifferentkindsofanimalssharelivingplacesandliveincommunities
2、(群落)together.Theyareconnectedinafoodchain(链).Withinafoodchain,somelivingthingsareproducersandsomeareconsumers(消费者).Plantsareproducersbecausetheyusesunlight,soilandotherthingstomaketheirownfood.Animalsareconsumersbecausetheyhavetoeatotheranimalsorplan
3、ts.Therearefourdifferentkindsofconsumersintheanimalkingdom.Acarnivoreisananimalthatonlyeatsotheranimals.Anherbivoreisananimalthatonlyeatsplants.Anomnivoreisananimalthateatsbothplantsandanimals.Ascavengerisananimalthateatsdeadanimals.Lookatthepicture.
4、Itisanexampleofafoodchain.Thefoodchainshowstheorderthatanimalseateachotherinacommunity.Inthepicture,youcanseewhatanimalorplantisfoodforanotheranimal.See?Aleafisfoodforagrasshopper,whichthenbecomesfoodforahungrymouse.Themouseisfoodforasnake.Thesnakeis
5、eatenbyaneagle.Inthisway,alloftheseanimalsareconnected.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51.Themainideaofthepassageis“Fourkindsofconsumers”.52.Theunderlinedword“scavenger”meansinChinese“腐生动物”.53.Thefoodforamouseaccordingtothepictureisagrasshopper.54.Allkindsofanimalss
6、haretheirlivingplaceswithothers.55.Therearesomelivingthingswhichdon’tneedtoeatfood.51.F52.T53.T54.F55.F【2015四川成都】八．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A。错误的涂B。WearecollectingmorenewsforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.Wouldyouliketobereportersforit?Herearetwopiecesfrom
7、thenewspage.ThebestrunnerWehadasportsdayatschoolyesterday.Lastyear’sbestrunner,LiYu,onlywonthesecondprizeinthe800-meterrace.Instead,YangLiufromClasstwocamefirstbytwoseconds.Nextyeartheraceisgoingtobemoreinteresting!Whowillbethebestrunner?Iwonder.Good
8、bye,Mr.White!OurEnglishteacher,Mr.White,hasfisnishedhistwoyears’teachingatourschoolandwillleavenextmonth.Mr.Whiteisanexcellentteacherandhe’salwaysfriendlytous.We’llneverforgethislivelyandinterestingteaching.Weareluckytobehisstudents.Wethankhimforallh
